Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Actual film Essays
Real film Essays Real film Essay Real film Essay Arthur Miller utilizes characters and activity to investigate thoughts regarding various characteristics and feelings. He utilizes John and Elizabeth, for instance, to show the adoration that can get through in the event that you make a decent attempt at a relationship. He utilizes trustworthiness, through Proctor to show the great and the awful outcomes that can emerge out of coming clean and out of lying. He utilizes disloyalty through Proctor likewise; by Proctor engaging in extramarital relations with Abigail. This shows how treachery can tear separated a marriage with one moronic mix-up. He shows covetousness and force through Danforth, by Danforth saying no deferment to the hangings just so his notoriety wouldnt be lost. He shows respect, through Giles, in light of the fact that Giles didnt answer yes or nay to being a witch. His last words were more weight and afterward he kicked the bucket. He kept up to his notoriety for being clever and by satisfying his name.Ã Another way Miller interfaces through to the crowd is by utilizing various sensational gadgets. I am presently going to view a portion of the various procedures and how he does this. Mill operator utilizes various methods to construct and discharge pressure. One of these strategies is leaving you on bluff holders. He did this with Acts 1,2 and 3! With Act 1 Abigail and Betty had recently made allegations of whom they had seen with the villain, Act 2 Elizabeth had quite recently been removed, and Act 3, Proctor has recently admitted and Hale had stopped the court! He utilizes short staccato sentences to develop pressure, as in Act 4 Elizabeth says, Giles is dead so it is short and incredible. That way we feel a greater amount of an effect. Likewise in Act 2 where John and Elizabeth first beginning talking, they are stating just what they have to, not broadly expounding. Delegate says would you say you are well today? Also, Elizabeth says, I am though she could have really expounded, for example, yes Im fine much obliged, it was presumably only a passing cold, and you? She kept it as straightforward as could reasonably be expected, practically telling the crowd that they couldnt have a long streaming discussion since she speculated him. In any case, I found that having watched the film, seen it performed and having perused the play content, the most sensational was the genuine film. I think this is on the grounds that you can utilize gadgets, for example, camera shots and edges and music to expand the pressure. There were likewise a variety of scenes in the film that I hadnt found in the play. I think this is on the grounds that it would be excessively hard in a real play to move the scene props around in such a little space of time! In the film I additionally believed that it made it increasingly sensational by making them state the rulers supplication not long before they were hung and the quantity of voices bit by bit diminishing as individually they got pushed off. I truly didnt like, in any case, the way that John didnt get the opportunity to state Amen. I feel that connections back to the injustice and savagery of the time. Toward the finish of Act 3 Miller has left us as eager and anxious as can be, however as we enter Act 4, Miller utilizes the amusingness of Tituba and Sarah to make our pressure decline once more. In act 4 our pressure goes all over like a yo-yo with Proctors ambivalent brain, we can never unwind! Before the finish of Act 4 our strain is at its peak, particularly with the stage bearing the last drum move crashes, at that point uplifts viciously, Hale sobs in hysterical petition, and the new sun is pouring in upon her face, and the drums clatter like bones toward the beginning of the day air. Another method Miller utilizes, is sensational incongruity. He utilizes this to make gigantic measures of strain, for example, the undertaking among Proctor and Abigail. At the point when John and Elizabeth were separated from everyone else together without precedent for Act 2, pressure was high since we knew, and John comprehended what he had done, however Elizabeth didnt. He utilizes delays to make a feeling of somebody thinking that its difficult to state something; they may be frightened, or even nervous.Ã Arthur Miller utilizes language with layers of various implications. I am presently going to examine a portion of the sentences he has assembled and whether they have more than one importance. In Act 1, John and Abigail are disregarded. They use words alluding to hot and cold and creatures to discuss sex in a roundabout way. This is on the grounds that it just wasnt a thing you would discuss! For instance perspired like a steed this could likewise mean simply sex and no adoration, as animals.Ã Abigail says, You are no stormy man this could mean he isn't deadpan and cold, he is hot blooded and energetic. Not at all like Elizabeth who she says is a chilly, crying lady. Abigail is attempting to state that John is the direct inverse to Elizabeth. She is asking why John would need to be with her? She is so extraordinary and doesnt fulfill him like Abigail does.Ã Throughout the play Miller utilizes allegorical language. In Act 2 John says I will fall like a sea on that court I think this implies the court will be toppled and will have a modest quantity of intensity contrasted with what John will have.Ã Arthur Miller utilizes this language for various reasons. It might be to breath life into thoughts, or by making a connection through language to another specific circumstance and above all else to make the crowd utilize their minds and consider the play, as opposed to simply plunking down, watching it and failing to think about it once more.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Religion and the Cause of War Essay example -- Religion War
Ordinarily we canââ¬â¢t nail down the exact explanation regarding why wars are caused, however we can say with respect to why we decide to battle. We battle to safeguard what we have faith in. Many would state that war isn't brought about by religion, yet what precisely is religion? Religion is ââ¬Å"Something one trusts in and follows devotedly; a matter of morals or conscience.â⬠(word reference) Although numerous things cause war, one can't limit the job religion plays in the reason for war. As indicated by Prominent US Catholic scholar Dr. William Cavanaugh ââ¬Å"If one attempts to constrain the meaning of religion to faith in God or divine beings, at that point certain conviction frameworks that are normally called ââ¬Å"religionsâ⬠are dispensed with, for example, Theravada, Buddhism, and Confucianism. On the off chance that the definition is extended to incorporate such conviction frameworks, at that point a wide range of works on, including numerous that are g enerally named ââ¬Å"secular,â⬠fall under the meaning of religion.â⬠(Cavanaugh) This is a fairly intriguing explanation, on the off chance that we widen our view on what religion really is we can obviously observe that ââ¬Å"Religionâ⬠has an effect on war. Some would state that religion just arrangements with those that accept and additionally follow God or divine beings others like Dr. Cavanaugh state that religion can comprise of something totally extraordinary. In light of this we will start our inquiry on the job religion has in war we will initially remove a gander at six from the many perceived world Religions and what their convictions are about war. A ââ¬Å"Holy Warâ⬠or a ââ¬Å"Just Warâ⬠is the means by which a few Religions legitimize war. The outline underneath shows six religions of the world and what their position on war is. The external ring shows the religions that do have faith in a war and the inward ring shows the religions that do n't trust in war, as should be obvious there are more religions t... ...Word reference of World History. Oxford University Press, 2000. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. Lake City Community College. 29 October 2010 http://www.oxfordreference.com/sees/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t48.e1384 Campaigns World Encyclopedia. Philip's, 2008. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. Lake City Community College. 29 October 2010 .html?subview=Main&entry=t142.e2980> Cavanaugh, William. T. Melodious Ballads. London: Oxford U.P., 1967. Print. Common War, American World Encyclopedia. Philip's, 2008. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. Lake City Community College. 30 October 2010 Alchin, Linda.ââ¬Å"Middle Agesâ⬠16 July 2006. 24 Nov. 2010 .web.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Things to do while waiting for decisions on Saturday
Things to do while waiting for decisions on Saturday This goes out to all of you waiting on tenterhooks for decisions to come out in a couple of days (I love the word tenterhooks. Its amazing.). These are just a few small ideas I know you can think of others tailored to your interests. And share those! Theyre probably awesome! -Sleep. As second-semester seniors, you should have become well-acquainted with this sometime around January. (Um, I mean, I SAID NOTHING YOU ARE ALL BEING DILIGENT STUDENTS FROM NOW UNTIL GRADUATION) -If you have a ton of free time on your hands, learn ozonolysis. Oh man, was that a meta-metapost? Its gonna be a good day. Speaking of, why do people shorten organic chemistry to orgo? Does Inorganic Chemistry (all the cool kids are calling it 5.03 these days) ever get shortened to Inorgo? I hope not, because that sounds really, really silly. What was I saying? Oh. Right. More things you can do between now and Saturday afternoon: -Buy really cool brain-related t-shirts on the Internet. Now you too can declare your nerdiness on your chest for the viewing pleasure of small children and passersby. -Sleep. Also, DONT PANIC. Youre scaring your family. (Thank them for the last couple of months, by the way. College application time causes tons of stress for everyone.) On that DONT PANIC note, read (or reread, if youve already made your way through it) The Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy. Similar to gateway drugs, this book is the first step before reaching a level of sci-fi hardcore known only to a select few. Next comes Neuromancer and Battlestar Galactica, and then youre on to the very depths of obscurity. If you find yourself living every waking moment in fear that youre really a cylon, all hope is lost. -If reading science fiction isnt for you, you can always read a newspaper. Any newspaper. Something that isnt centered on the United States, even. Anything at all. Ignore any of those RECORD NUMBER OF HIGH SCHOOL SENIORS APPLYING TO COLLEGE articles, as they will only lead to panic, and we just discussed how you arent allowed to do that. -Leave a comment on the blogs that displays more than just your knowledge of ordinal numbers. (This one is really just in here to see how many of you will even read the post before commenting. Substance! Give it to us! Tell us stories!) Discover new music. Once youve done so, get all statistics-happy about it. Learn to knit! Dont be as bad at it as I am. -If you do get in, dont get all self-righteous about it. Youre fantastic and all, but you too were sitting in your desk chair full of self-doubt and convincing yourself that you werent good enough to get in before you checked online, and your friends and family all know it because you probably went ahead and panicked a lot anyway. Worse than the none of the fifteen colleges I applied to will take me because I suck at life! guy is when he turns into the I knew Id get into fill-in-the-blank University all along! guy. Dont do it. For more things to do, check out a post Jess made a while back. Shes better at this kind of thing than I am. Cant say I didnt try. The best of luck to applicants on Saturday!
Sunday, May 24, 2020
Using the Data and Your Economic Knowledge, Assess the...
Improvement in the UK economy is usually dependant on the improvement of four major factors, economic growth, balance of payments, unemployment and inflation. This should lead to steady economic growth that would lead to a steady increase in the productive capacity in the economy. Income tax is the percentage of income that people are taxed upon that is given to the government. There are many policies that can be used to tackle these certain goals, for example fiscal and monetary policy. Fiscal is a change in government spending or taxation, an example of fiscal policy is to reduce taxation and thus give consumers more spending power, hopefully increasing economic activity. Monetary policy is centred on interest rates, for example reducingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This also improves the distribution of income, a reduction in the unemployment rate with result in households yet having more spending power and yet encouraging more economic growth. An increase in employment will resu lt in an improvement in the budget deficit as there will be a decrease in the demand for welfare benefits, thus improving the economy. The increase in the supply of goods and services (due to an increase in demand) is also expected to reduce demand pull inflation, as there is now less competition for few goods, lowering the prices to a healthy equilibrium. This can be shown in a demand and supply diagram. However, these long and short term economic improvements are only what is predicted to happen and there negatives to the reduction in income tax. A factor that the government must take into account is the budget deficit, can the government afford to simply cut income tax that is a large source of revenue for the budget. A worsened budget deficit could have devastating impacts upon the economy, for example less people able to have the benefits they require, (this would also reduce demand in the economy as those on benefits generally spend the money they have as they do not have spare to save, this may damage the economy even further) or a reduction in money towards health care. Also, a reduction in income tax does not necessarily meanShow MoreRelatedImpacts of Global Financial Crisis on Hrm Policies8256 Words à |à 34 Pagesapproach will not only push down the morale of your employees but it will also shove your talentedà workersà from leaving yourà organization. Retaining the right employee is a crucial challenge for anyà HR manager. In the book of Jim Collins ââ¬Å"Good to Greatâ⬠, he does not agree with the old adage ââ¬Å"People are your most important assetâ⬠. According to him, employees are not the most important asset of the company but the ââ¬Å"rightâ⬠employees are. In a troubleà economicà condition,à HR managersà must develop a strategyRead MoreMergers and Acquisitions in Ghana20927 Words à |à 84 PagesACQUISITIONS ON THE CORPORATE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF GUINNESS GHANA BREWERIES LIMITED BY STEPHEN SANYE BATOGBEE SEIDU A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE OF THE SCHOOL OF BUSINESS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CAPE COAST IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION AUGUST 2008 à UNIVERSITY OF CAPE COAST THE IMPACT OF MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS ON THE CORPORATE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF GUINNESS GHANA BREWERIES LIMITED Read MoreLecture Notes on Financial Planning7006 Words à |à 29 PagesFinancial Concept â⬠¢ Personal Finance â⬠¢ Public Finance o The Economic Basis of Government Activity o Efficiency o Externalities and Government Activity o Public Goods o Public Choice and the Political Process o Government Expenditures o Income Distribution o Financing o Taxes o Debts â⬠¢ Corporate finance o Capital investment decisions o The investment decision o Estimating the present value of future cash flows o Estimating the value of options o Using real option valuation o The financing decision o TheRead MoreThe Risk Management Function Of A General Insurer9457 Words à |à 38 PagesAdditional guidance This question covers chapters 1, 2 and 5 of the study text. The key to the answer is to give a clear and concise explanation of the contribution that risk management can make in an effective strategic planning process. The focus of your answer should be on the second part of the question which requires in-depth analysis of the risks associated with the two strategic options. As the head of the risk management function for a general insurer, I have been asked to assist withRead MoreAn International Financial Services Group6096 Words à |à 25 PagesAbout Prudential Prudential PLC is an international financial services group with significant operations in Asia, the US and the UK. They serve around 24 million insurance customers and have à £496 billion of assets under management. Prudential was founded in London in 1848 on the principles of integrity, security and prudence, and they still adhere to those principles today. The Prudential Group is divided into four business units, each of which has a clearly defined set of objectives within itsRead MoreHow Global Economic Environment Is Affecting International Marketers?11351 Words à |à 46 PagesHow Global Economic Environment is affecting International Marketers? --------By Md. Jafar Sadique, MBA, Southeast University Bangladesh 1. Introduction: International business is taking different shades and is unavoidable today. This dynamic world is rapidly changing to the extent that is has been reduced to a Global village. The truth is, we are going through the most severe global financialRead MoreEurope Economic Crisis55278 Words à |à 222 PagesISSN 0379-0991 Economic Crisis in Europe: Causes, Consequences and Responses EUROPEAN ECONOMY 7|2009 EUROPEAN COMMISSION The European Economy series contains important reports and communications from the Commission to the Council and the Parliament on the economic situation and developments, such as the Economic forecasts, the annual EU economy review and the Public ï ¬ nances in EMU report. Subscription terms are shown on the back cover and details on how to obtain the list of sales agentsRead MoreBvcvv56336 Words à |à 226 Pagesexamination details as requested on the front of your answer booklet. You have 15 minutes at the start of the examination in which to read the questions. You are strongly encouraged to use this time for reading only, but notes may be made. You then have three hours to complete the paper. You must not start writing your answers in the booklet until instructed to do so by the supervisor. Mark allocations are shown in brackets. Attempt all 6 questions, beginning your answer to each question on a separate sheetRead MoreAnnual Report Rolls-Royce78484 Words à |à 314 PagesA nd Technology Rolls-Royce Group plc Annual report 2010 Trusted to deliver excellence BUSIneSS reVIew 01 Introduction and highlights 02 Chairmanââ¬â¢s statement 04 Chief Executiveââ¬â¢s review 08 Our consistent strategy 20 Market outlook 22 Key performance indicators 26 Principal risks and uncertainties 28 Review of operations 28 civil aerospace 30 defence aerospace 32 marine 34 energy 36 engineering and technology 38 operations 40 Services 42 Sustainability 48 Finance Directorââ¬â¢s review goVernAnce Read MoreAssesing the Effectiveness of Computerized Accounting System10736 Words à |à 43 PagesMinistry of Finance and Economic Affairs was chosen as the case of the study. Various literatures were consulted to get the theoretical and empirical thoughts of stupendous authors about the topic under study to help the researcher craft and refine her methodology. Questionnaires, documentation and interviews were the key methods of data collection. The researcher used a sample of 30 respondents from MoFEAââ¬â¢s Management and Staff to collect data because it was expensive both in terms of time and
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Human Behavior And The Social Environment - 1310 Words
Case Study #1: The Kapur Catastrophe Allison Dufour Human Behavior and The Social Environment Christie Mosley-Eckler, LMSW University of Texas at Arlington October 30, 2015 Case Study #1: The Kapur Catastrophe After much anticipation, the Kapur family moved back to their hometown of Colley, Maine. The father, Nev Kapur, just finished serving five years in the military and accepted a full-time job as an information technician for a local business. The family agrees it would be best for the mother, Amanda Kapur, to stay home and take care of their three-year-old twin daughters Nia and Maya. It is important to the Kapur family to have a parent stay at home because the twin daughters were born 7 weeks prematurely, leading to some cognitive and physical impairments to Nia. Nia has recently learned to walk, but she is still unable to speak smoothly. She uses some sign language and small words to communicate her wants and needs to family members. Although it makes things tighter financially, both parents agree it is the best way to help Nia advance physically and cognitively. All was going well until Nev Kapurââ¬â¢s father suddenly passed away from a brain aneurism. Nev immediately told his mo ther Riya she could move into the third bedroom of their home for as long as sheââ¬â¢d like. This quick move in has lead to a number of strains on the family. Nev is still dealing with the painful loss of his father while working his full-time job. Amanda is having a difficultShow MoreRelatedHuman Behavior and the Social Environment: A Look at Three Theories1301 Words à |à 6 PagesHuman Behavior and the Social Environment Social work has long recognized the relationship between the behavior of an individual and the environment in which the individual interacts (Hutchison, 2008). Human behavior theories offer a framework to organize, interpret and understand this relationship (Hutchison, 2008). For this case study, the following three theories will be examined for relevancy: Life cycle theory, role theory and resiliency theory. Life Cycle Theory Psychosocial developmentRead MorePsychology and Understanding Human Behavior1745 Words à |à 7 PagesDevelopment in the Social Environment Gender and Sexual Orientation | | Details | Due | Points | Objectives | 1 2.1 Describe the social, biological, and psychological development of an individual during adolescence. 2.2 Analyze individual and family interactions associated with adolescence. 2.3 Explain the social constructs of gender and sexual orientation. | | | Reading | Read Ch. 6 of Understanding Human Behavior and the Social Environment. | | | Read MorePsy 460 Week 4 Essay1194 Words à |à 5 PagesPositive and Negative Effects of Human Behavior Positive and Negative Effects of Human Behavior Individuals behave differently depending on his or her beliefs and the choices come from the beliefs one holds. This can have a positive or negative effect on oneââ¬â¢s environment within his or her control and the environment that affects the human population on Earth. Some environmental conditions that humans do have control over are pollution and crowding, although the rising temperatures andRead MoreTheories And Concepts Of Social Work1645 Words à |à 7 Pages Theories and Concepts in Social Work Hawra Alakhdhair Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis My view of theory and concepts As humans develop, social scientists utilize theories and concepts to define and explain behaviors. Each tenet of theories and concepts defines these frameworks difference. I will begin to define theories and concepts using the scientific and social field lenses. Scientific and social theory The definition of theory and concept in the scientificRead MoreThe Behavioral Perspective Of Human Development1327 Words à |à 6 PagesHuman development is a process that occurs throughout the lifespan, and lifespan development theories offer frameworks for which to understand human growth. Different approaches focus on specific aspects of human life to determine which has the most significant influence on development. However, one theory usually does not account for all variables of human growth so more than one perspective may be used to analyze development. Two such perspectives, the behavioral and the contextual, explain developmentRead MoreSocial Learning Theory : Theory Of Reward And Punishment Of Behavioral Reinforcement955 Words à |à 4 PagesSocial Learning Theory: Albert Bandura (1977), a psychologist, proposed social learning theory to integrate the behaviorism with the cognitive theory to explain why people behave in a certain way, irrespective of the type of environment they are in. Bandura tried to integrate the behavior, cognition, and the environment to postulate the social learning theory. Many academicians have seen Bandura as the neo-behaviorist theorist (positivist) despite the fact that he believed in self-help, self-regulationRead MoreSocial Psychology : Psychological Psychology1658 Words à |à 7 Pageswhat is social psychology, what shapes our attitudes, what do they do, and what is the income of a social psychologist? Social psychology is important because people have gone through depression and anxiety. A social psychology can help one recover from the inside pain. Social psychology is a discipline that uses scientific methods to explain how the brain works, feelings and behavior of individuals are influenced by the actual, imagined or implied presence of other human beings. Social psychologyRead MoreAn Army Of One : Me, By Jean Twenge1494 Words à |à 6 PagesWhat causes peopleââ¬â¢s behaviors to change over time? Is it the society shifting as a whole or it is the little things that gradually affects humans? Each generation has its own special traits, and these traits are depending on the surrounding environment-immediate context. The immediate context is words or behaviors that people are using present day have their meanings, which connects to the surrounding environment. There is a time period that everyone believes that he or she is the best, which bringsRead MoreThe Debate Of Nature Vs Nurture1364 Words à |à 6 Pagesindividuals were raised, social relationships, and surrounding culture (Cherry, 2017). However, people are born neith er ââ¬Å"goodâ⬠nor ââ¬Å"badâ⬠, but they are a product of their social and psychological traits, influenced by their upbringing and environment. Today, the validity of biological and psychological explanation of criminality is no longer considered valid because criminologists believe that environmental conditions interact with human traits and conditions to influence behavior (Siegel, 2018). ThereforeRead MoreSocial Determinism And Its Impact On Society Essay1674 Words à |à 7 PagesPhilosophers have attempted to define human nature for centuries, each coming up with a radically different idea of what makes us human. These determinists relate outside events or forces as the reason behind our actions. Our cognitive abilities separate us from beasts, however we are highly influential animals unconsciously and subconsciously. Social determinism has distinctly shaped mankind over time with a high degree of influence on our minds. 1. Historical Determinism Fredrick Hegelââ¬â¢s philosophy
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Ban On Tobacco Advertisements - 941 Words
My thoughts and reasoning may not be that of a business intent but more from a personal aspect, as for the ban on tobacco ads being shown in the country by the Indian Government 02/06/2001. Not only for health purposes such as lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart disease, stroke, asthma, reproductive affects in women, diabetes, premature, low birth weight in babies, blindness, cataracts, or age related macular degeneration. With India being a nation with war, as well as lots of heat as they are in the middle of the Sahara desert, many people are subject to having breathing issues without smoking. The reasoning was to block adolescents from purchasing tobacco products, where here in the United States there actually is a sting operation in many cities that police officers pay someone to attempt to purchase tobacco products in order to ensure that businesses are not selling to minors. Minors are not the only reason any country should ban the ads, as I remember as a little girl, the commercial was ââ¬Å" like father, like sonâ⬠and it showed everything the father did the son would do, and at the end of the day and they would go sit under a tree, the father would then light up a cigarette and then the son would look at the pack and then look up to the father and the words ââ¬Å" like father, like son would be said and the brand was Marlboro, this was 1968 if my memory serves me correctly. In the opposition of the ban on tobacco in India, theShow MoreRelatedThe Ban On Tobacco Advertisements977 Words à |à 4 PagesManagers are faced with a mammoth task when it comes to issues which need ethical and commercial considerations. The ban on tobacco advertisements in India is no exception as India is a country which preserves its ethics but at the same time wants to develop. Those in favour of the ban supported it as follows; As to discourage adolescents from taking up smoking; since the advertising agents put up slick and colorful adverts which make smoking to be deemed as cool by the youths, so the governmentRead MoreBan Advertisements On Tobacco Usage Essay903 Words à |à 4 Pagessought to create a mechanism to ban Ads on Tobacco usage. In doing so, it raised ethical concerns and arguments from two different sides, those in favor of and against it. For instance, Suhel Seth, CEO of Equus Advertisement, made a strong differing statement such as ââ¬Å"The ban does not have teeth. It is typical Knee-jerk reaction by any Government to create some kind of popularity for itself.â⬠Mr. Seth thought the Government was not serious enough to endorse Tobacco Ads prohibition, but instead thatRead MoreThe Ban Of Tobacco Advertisements Banned860 Words à |à 4 Pageshe people in India that wanted tobacco advertisements banned, wanted them banned because the children would watch t.v. and they would see the tobacco advertisements that had an animated camel in the advertisement and to the parents of the children it made them think that it was showing the children that it is okay to smoke tobacco. Another reason they wanted the tobacco advertisements banned was because researchers has researched tobacco and all the percentages, meaning they found out thatRead MoreIndian Ban On Tobacco Advertisements1469 Words à |à 6 PagesINDIAN BAN ON TOBACCO ADVERTS IN FAVOUR According to the World Health Organization (WHO), tobacco accounted for over 3 million deaths in 1990, the figure rising to 4.023 million in 1998. It is estimated that tobacco related deaths would rise to 8.4 million in 2020 and to 10 million in about 2030. Internal industry documents released in the United States, described 14 ââ¬â 24 year olds as ââ¬Å"tomorrowââ¬â¢s businessâ⬠. However, a study on tobacco consumption and employment, showed that effective policiesRead MoreBAN ON TOBACCO ADVERTISEMENT IN INDIA800 Words à |à 4 PagesBAN ON TOBACCO ADVERTISEMENT IN INDIA In 2004 the government of India banned tobacco companies from advertising their products and sponsoring sports and cultural events. The objective was to discourage adolescents from consuming tobacco products as well as empower the government with the power to launch an anti tobacco program. . This issue created a serious problem in that it was both ethical and commercial, the government on one hand, believe it was its responsibility to protect the welfare ofRead MoreGovernment Of Indi Ban Tobacco Advertisements Essay910 Words à |à 4 PagesGovernment of India to Ban Tobacco Ads The Government of India pursued to create a mechanism to ban Ads on Tobacco usage. In doing so, it raised ethical concerns and arguments from two different sides, those in favor of and against it. For instance, Suhel Seth, CEO of Equus Advertisement, made a strong differing statement such as ââ¬Å"The ban does not have teeth. It is typical Knee-jerk reaction by any Government to create some kind of popularity for itself.â⬠Mr. Seth thought the Government was not seriousRead MoreBan On Tobacco Advertisements By The Government Of India864 Words à |à 4 PagesBan on Tobacco Ads by the Government of India A Case Study 1. A summary of the arguments in favor of the ban on tobacco advertising. The arguments in favor of the government banning tobacco advertising generally begins with the belief that the government has the right to intervene in the best interest of its citizens. The banning of cocaine, which is generally seen as worldwide, is often used as an example of this. Public health is often the motive that is cited when countries such as Belgium andRead MoreBan On Tobacco Advertisements By The Government Of India Essay736 Words à |à 3 PagesAssignment Unit 4 Ban on Tobacco Ads by the Government of India I remembered years ago the California Supreme Courts forced RJ Reynolds to remove their mascot, Joe Camel from all its products. RJ Reynolds would argue that this advertising had nothing to do with selling cigarettes or marketing to minors. This is not a new concept for California, as early as the 1920ââ¬â¢s Hollywood has glamorized smoking. It is clear, the direction that the tobacco companies wanted to have a say. The tobacco companies paidRead MoreBan On Tobacco Advertisements By The Government Of India864 Words à |à 4 PagesBan on Tobacco Ads by The Government of India: 1. Summarize the arguments in favor of the ban on tobacco advertising in India à · It was said that French Constitutional council declared that ban on advertising tobacco products was not constitutional, it based on the need to protect public health à · They argued that the revenue logic of huge contribution in the form of excise to the Exchequer is not valid à · According to World Health Organization, tobacco accounted for overRead MoreBan On Tobacco Advertisements By The Government Of India1444 Words à |à 6 PagesBan on Tobacco Ads by the Government of India Tobacco is one of the worldââ¬â¢s most profitable industries. The top three producers of tobacco are: China, Brazil, and India, in that order. These industries provide direct and indirect work for many people in developing countries. Thus, like any good company it wishes to expose its products to the public by investing in ads and other merchandise of its product. All companies end goal (and of course this included tobacco) is to increase the appeal and
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Change Technological Forecasting And Social -Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss About The Change Technological Forecasting And Social? Answer: Introduction Amazon.com, Inc is an electronic commerce organization that is headquartered in Washington, United States of America. The organization was primarily established by Jeff Bezos in the year of 1994 and currently the organization is the biggest online retailer in the global market in a measure of revenue and the capitalization of market. Amazon operates in the market of United States of America, France, Canada, China, Brazil, Australia and in many more countries. The organization initially started selling books and later they initiated selling electronics, various software, furniture, toys, electrical goods and many more. In this regard it is worth mentioning that the management of Amazon has launched different websites for different countries where they operate. The target customers of Amazon Australia are the individuals who are adults and the early adopters are undoubtedly the favorite customers of the management of Amazon Australia. The generation of revenue of the organization immensely depends on the early adopters as these individuals are always enthusiastic to try new products of the market and this group of customers is seen to be lesser price sensitive than the rest of the customers. Apart from that these individuals are loyal towards the organization and they endorse the products of Amazon through word of mouth advertising method willingly (O'Connor 2017). The management of Amazon Australia thus rewards the early adopters by providing them early access to the latest products and these customers also get special benefits. The management of Amazon has aggressively captured the market of baby diapers by lowering the prices and then they bought the organization Quidsi, one of their rival organizations. After that, the new parents of th eir operational market have become major target customers for the management of Amazon Australia. As these new parents, who are young adults tends to develop a shopping habit for their infant (Abedin 2016). The management of Amazon Australia has seen this trend and targets this customer base with Amazon family that provides almost 20% discount to the Prime members for the subscriptions to diapers and other products for babies (O'Connor 2017). The purpose of this report is to draw a gather the knowledge regarding the consumer behavior of the target customers of Amazon Australia. Amazon and their rival organizations in Australian market Currently Amazon is one of the biggest online retailers in the global market and when they established their business in Australia a few months ago, the management of Amazon Australia has observed that in the Australian market the growth of online sales has increased almost 10 to 12 % and to capitalize the situation the management of Amazon expanded their business to Australia. The major rival companies of Amazon Australia are the organizations like Harvey Norman, Myer, JB HiFi and many more. The management of Amazon Australia is targeting to establish their business ion the market of Australia by providing exciting offers to the target customers and by selling the products and giving opportunities to the target customers after getting to know their requirements (Abedin 2016). Thus, it can be said that getting to know the requirements of the customers are important for the success of a retailer organization. It is seen that the management of Amazon Australia is reputed for their aggr essive way of capturing the market and in this scenario; the management of the rival organizations are thinking that by lowering the prices immensely the management of Amazon Australia might capture the total online retail market of Australia making it difficult for them to sustain (Cavusgil et al. 2014). The management of Amazon Australia uses better distribution and logistics system and that helps the organization to satisfy the requirements of the customers more easily and that can help them to gain the competitive advantage on their rival organizations. Apart from that, another feature allows the management of Amazon to gain competitive advantage and that is leveraging Information technology and the usage of e-commerce makes it sure that the productivity and profitability of the organization remain higher than the rival organizations in the market of operation. Learning theories for the customers of Amazon Australia There are mostly two types of target customers of Amazon Australia and those are new parents and early adopters. The early adopters are the ones who show enthusiasm to buy the latest products launched by the organization and these customers do not care for the monetary aspects. Thus these are the major customers of Amazon Australia, who will determine the profitability of the organization in the Australian market. The other group of target customers of Amazon Australia is the new parents; as the management of the organization has captured the most of the baby diapers and the products for the infants, the new parents automatically became the target customer groups. In this section of this report it will be discussed that which or which combination of learning theories will help these customers to learn the services provided by the management of Amazon Australia. There are mostly two types of learning theories that the consumers can utilize and those are behavioral approach and cognitive approach to learning. In the behavioral approach, the process of learning occurs as a response to the events taking place in an individuals external environment. On the contrary, in the cognitive approach, the learning becomes a result of the individuals deliberate and conscious information processing and the storage activity (Hsu 2018). The management of Amazon Australia provides their target customers with unique rewards and attractive facilities to keep them loyal towards the organization and these are positive aspects of the management of the organization as when a target customer experience that he or she can easily choose the products from the shopping portal and get exciting offers and good service from the organization, naturally they will tend to buy products from the organization and make some researches in order to avail the exciting offers provided by the organization (Walker 2017). On the other hand, looking at the advertisements of the organization, the target customers of the organization can accumulate necessary information regarding the services of the organization that will make it easier for them to take the right decisions to choose the organization from whom they will buy products (Hsu 2018). It can be said that the combination of these two theories can be fruitful for the target customers of Amazon Australia to choose the right organization from whom they want to purchase goods. In this context, it is worth mentioning that the consumers cannot take their decisions alone and they will be needing to get some information from different types of sources like reference groups, advertisements of the organization or any other secondary or primary source of information (Li, Nagurney and Yu 2017). The decision making process of the target customers of the organization is among the stimulus for the purchase, the requirements of the consumers and the corresponding responses. The stimuli can either be inter-personal or intra-personal from the customers. This issue can be explained in more details using the black box model. Black box model The box involves the characteristics of the customers and the decision making process of the customers. The external and internal factors might be represented in the model as the environmental stimuli and the buyer characteristics. These factors will both manipulate the process of decision making. From the identification of the issue till the post assessment of the decisions at every step is vital for the customer that can unswervingly to the marketing strategies. The learning which is positive can reduce the time for making decisions where the customer can eliminate the choices and the customers will take lesser time to do market research. It can be said that all these aspects are related to the motivation, learning, psychological factors and the personality of the consumer (Walker 2017). It is a matter of fact that, from the above mentioned theories the information regarding Amazon Australia the target customers will get will either positively or negatively impact on the relationship between the organization and the target customers (Li, Nagurney and Yu 2017). On the other hand, the observational learning materials for the consumers, like advertisements of the organizations can influence the target customers to buy the products from that specific organization. Reference groups The term reference group refers to a group of individuals; to which another group or an individual can be compared. Further it can be said that the reference groups can be used to determine and evaluate the nature of other groups or individuals sociological attributes and characteristics. The reference groups give benchmarks and the required contrast to evaluate and compare groups and the personal characteristics. When a particular reference group is seen used as a source of information, people get all the necessary information from the group members. In this way, either the information is shared verbally or in form of writing from the direct instruction, observation or demonstration by the group members (Cavusgil et al. 2014). In this way, the members become the authoritative source for all types of information. There are always some members who are dependent on the others regarding gathering the information. When the source of information is seen as reliable and the provided information is relevant to the issue, it becomes more influential. For an example, if a 20 years old computer engineer is asked for opinion regarding purchasing a laptop, he or she will become the most influential source of information. In this regard, it is worth mentioning that the information might be dispersed within the reference group by social media websites, blogs and via social meetings. For an example, it can be said that an individual might ask for necessary information from the co-members of a reference group. The information can also be distributed among the members of the reference group informally or unintentionally. Generally the reference groups are of two types, primary and secondary. In a primary reference groups the group members happen to have close bonding, frequent face to face interactions. The members of a primary reference groups tend to have a significant influence on the other individuals and that includes the influence in the marketplace (Li, Nagurney and Yu 2017). For an example, it can be said that if there is a small group of friends where the individuals are interested in automobile, and a group member is planning to buy a gadget for his or her car from Amazon, the other members of the group will definitely help that person to buy the product by providing him the necessary information regarding the product. On the other hand, a secondary reference group is referred to the group in which the communication among the group members is lesser and example of such groups is large social clubs, professional organizations, or alumni associations. In this scenario, the influence of a group member to the other members of the group is lesser. It is seen that the secondary groups are generally formed from smaller primary groups (Cavusgil et al. 2014). For an example, it can be said that a person might choose to wear blue shirt and black pant just like the other individuals of his workplace does the same. Adoption and diffusion of innovation Diffusion theory of innovation demonstrates why, how and at what rate the new notions and technologies get spread. Everett Rogers widely popularized the theory of diffusion of innovation where he stated that diffusion is the way by which a unique innovation gets shared over time between the members of a social system. There are four major elements of theory of diffusion and those are; time, social system, the innovation itself and the communicational channel (Tigabu, Berkhout and van Beukering 2015). For the sustenance of the innovation, it should be widely adopted. In the rate of adoption, there should be a point where a unique innovation reaches the critical mass. To categorize the adopters, they can be divided into groups like early adopters, innovators, early majority, late majority and laggards. The diffusion can be seen in various ways and it is subject to the categories of innovation decision process and the adopters. The decisive factor of categorization of the adopters is in novativeness that can be explained as the degree to which a person adopts a new notion or idea. Communication channels are one of the most fundamental aspects of diffusion theory of innovation and diffusion takes place among the individuals or organizations. The channels of communication allow the transfer of information from one unit to another unit (Li, Nagurney and Yu 2017). The patterns of communication or the capabilities should be established among the concerned parties as a minimum for diffusion to take place. There are two major communicational channel of Amazon Australia and those are social media and the other one is word of mouth of the early adopters. Social media The social media in todays world has become one of the major influential medium or channel of communication. In spite of noticeable accessibility and simplicity of the majority of the social media channels, if it is used wisely, it can effectively give opportunity to get connected with numerous new and existing stakeholders ( in this case, the customers) (Agnihotri et al. 2016). Apart from the opportunities, social media can invoke various challenges like other channels of communication if it is not used with proper caution. Since the last decade, there has been a significant increase in the usage of social media websites like Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and many more in order to share information and also to create content. In todays ever changing world, various business organizations are trying to use social media as a platform to let know their target customers about their existence and the services they offer (Tigabu, Berkhout and van Beukering 2015). Advantages of social media platform Social media as a channel of communication has been advantageous in most of the cases. Social media effectively enhances the impact of the important information. Social media as a channel of communication leverage networks of individuals to make the sharing of information easier. The social media makes different messages to reach up to the diverse target audiences. The social media communicational channel can help the organization to directly provide messages to the target customers (Hudson et al. 2015). Apart from these, the social media is a major tool that can be used in building credibility and awareness. The business organization like Amazon Australia can be use social media in audience segmentation. The management of the organization can share messages which are specific to te requirements, concerns and desires of a particular target customer group while keeping in mind what factors can attract them to buy products. Word of mouth publicity Written or oral recommendation by the customers who are satisfied from the services provided by Amazon Australia can be a good word of mouth promotion for the specified business organization. Word of mouth promotion can be considered as one of the most influential form of marketing as when the target customers observe that there are numerous people who have bought the products and are satisfied, that would automatically influence the target customers to buy the products (Baker, Donthu and Kumar 2016). There is some presence of incorrect information sharing too. As some business organizations can hire people for word of mouth marketing and they write positive comments on the shopping portals regarding the products which they have never used. The customers would not be able to differentiate between the fake and the honest inputs. At times, word of mouth can be effective as a channel of communication in the marketing campaign of any business organization, as it can provide an impactful solution to infiltrate the consumer guards in order to make them talk regarding a specified product. The word of mouth channel of communication is in general personal and that depicts that they are certainly not subject to the persuasion from the business organization regarding individual gains or becoming subject to being bias. This communicational channel impacts positively as it demonstrates the thinking or the statement of the consumers who have already used the product and the comments from the customers are generally considered as reliable source. Recommendation As the two targeted categories of customer groups of Amazon Australia are the early adopters and the new parents, the management of the organization should introduce some unique services or introduce some exciting offers for these two target customer groups in order to keep them loyal towards the organization. It is a matter of fact that the loyal and repeat customers immensely determines the success of any business organizations and thus the management of Amazon Australia should introduce some unique strategies to make the most of the Australian market. The management of Amazon Australia can provide some discounts and lower the preorder pricing to attract more people to become early adopters. The management can introduce a new reward system for the early adopters, like the individuals who will buy the latest model of I-phone or Mac book, can exchange their older model with significantly higher pricing. Apart from that the management can call a conference and reward the early adopter s to make them believe that they are important for the organization. On the other hand, the management of Amazon Australia can lower the prices of the goods they sell for the infants. In this way the management can attract more new parents to buy products for their child from Amazons shopping portal only. Already Amazon has a reputation of lowering the prices aggressively to capture the market, thus, this strategy can effectively help the organization to establish in the market of Australia. The management of the organization needs to improve their policies regarding after sales service and the issues of product returning after the sales. The management if the organization should keep an eye on the quality control of the products as that can effectively build the reputation of the organization in the relatively unknown market of Australia. The business leaders of Amazon Australia can also effectively improve their social media and television campaigning in order to let the target cu stomers know about their newly introduced services and the products. The managerial board of the organization can introduce new reward systems via social media platform in order to attract more individuals to visit their social media pages, and this can effectively increase their engagement with the target customer base trough the platform of social media. Conclusion Thus to conclude, it can be said that Amazon is a well established and reputed business organization that is operating in nearing one hundred countries and expanded their business in the market of Australia. To achieve success the management has categorized the target customers into two parts and they will be planning to improve their policies and services to capture the market to achieve the monopoly in the online retail business in Australia. The business leaders of Amazon Australia is planning to improve their relations with the target customers in order to get to know the requirements of them in order to maximize the productivity along with the profitability. Thus the management of Amazon Australia should stress on the factors like improving the relation with the target customers and by improvising the company policies and services to attract more customers and also to let people know about the services offered by the business organization. References O'Connor, T., 2017. Retail response.MHD Supply Chain Solutions,47(4), p.38. Schlagwein, D., Thorogood, A. and Willcocks, L.P., 2014. How Commonwealth Bank of Australia Gained Benefits Using a Standards-Based, Multi-Provider Cloud Model.MIS Quarterly Executive,13(4). Pollak, A., 2017. Crunch time for Aussie bank investors.Equity,31(7), p.6. Perera, T. and Reddy, W., 2017. Improving Australian Commercial Property Market Forecasting by Mapping Structural Changes in Built Environment. InAUBEA 2017(pp. 87-100). Australasian Universities Building Education Association. Wirl, F., 2017. Agency Model and Wholesale Pricing: Apple versus Amazon in the E-Book Market.International Journal of the Economics of Business, pp.1-22. Leong, C.M.L., Pan, S.L., Newell, S. and Cui, L., 2016. The Emergence of Self-Organizing E-Commerce Ecosystems in Remote Villages of China: A Tale of Digital Empowerment for Rural Development.Mis Quarterly,40(2), pp.475-484. Rahayu, R. and Day, J., 2015. Determinant factors of e-commerce adoption by SMEs in developing country: evidence from Indonesia.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,195, pp.142-150. Cavusgil, S.T., Knight, G., Riesenberger, J.R., Rammal, H.G. and Rose, E.L., 2014.International business. Pearson Australia. Hsu, M.Y.T., 2018. Cognitive systems research for neuromarketing assessment on evaluating consumer learning theory with fMRI: Comparing how two Word-Of-Mouth strategies affect the human brain differently after a product harm crisis.Cognitive Systems Research,49, pp.49-64. Li, D., Nagurney, A. and Yu, M., 2017. Consumer learning of product quality with time delay: Insights from spatial price equilibrium models with differentiated products.Omega. Walker, S., 2017.Learning theory and behaviour modification. Routledge. Ashley, C. and Tuten, T., 2015. Creative strategies in social media marketing: An exploratory study of branded social content and consumer engagement.Psychology Marketing,32(1), pp.15-27. Wang, W.Y., Pauleen, D.J. and Zhang, T., 2016. How social media applications affect B2B communication and improve business performance in SMEs.Industrial Marketing Management,54, pp.4-14. Hudson, S., Roth, M.S., Madden, T.J. and Hudson, R., 2015. The effects of social media on emotions, brand relationship quality, and word of mouth: An empirical study of music festival attendees.Tourism Management,47, pp.68-76. Agnihotri, R., Dingus, R., Hu, M.Y. and Krush, M.T., 2016. Social media: Influencing customer satisfaction in B2B sales.Industrial Marketing Management,53, pp.172-180. Berger, J., 2014. Word of mouth and interpersonal communication: A review and directions for future research.Journal of Consumer Psychology,24(4), pp.586-607. Baker, A.M., Donthu, N. and Kumar, V., 2016. Investigating how word-of-mouth conversations about brands influence purchase and retransmission intentions.Journal of Marketing Research,53(2), pp.225-239. Eisingerich, A.B., Chun, H.H., Liu, Y., Jia, H.M. and Bell, S.J., 2015. Why recommend a brand face-to-face but not on Facebook? How word-of-mouth on online social sites differs from traditional word-of-mouth.Journal of Consumer Psychology,25(1), pp.120-128. Balaji, M.S., Khong, K.W. and Chong, A.Y.L., 2016. Determinants of negative word-of-mouth communication using social networking sites.Information Management,53(4), pp.528-540. Ring, A., Tkaczynski, A. and Dolnicar, S., 2016. Word-of-mouth segments: online, offline, visual or verbal?.Journal of Travel Research,55(4), pp.481-492. Tigabu, A.D., Berkhout, F. and van Beukering, P., 2015. Technology innovation systems and technology diffusion: Adoption of bio-digestion in an emerging innovation system in Rwanda.Technological Forecasting and Social Change,90, pp.318-330. Wu, L. and Chiu, M.L., 2015. Organizational applications of IT innovation and firm's competitive performance: A resource-based view and the innovation diffusion approach.Journal of Engineering and Technology Management,35, pp.25-44. De Vries, H., Bekkers, V. and Tummers, L., 2016. Innovation in the public sector: A systematic review and future research agenda.Public Administration,94(1), pp.146-166. Abedin, B., 2016. Diffusion of adoption of Facebook for customer relationship management in Australia: An exploratory study.Journal of Organizational and End User Computing (JOEUC),28(1), pp.56-72.
Saturday, April 4, 2020
Society with Music free essay sample
Dry. Dominique What does music mean to you? Do you think its changed from the different styles of music and the way that music sounds from when It started? Music can play a big part and role on society. There are many different types of music and music festivals in todays society. Music has changed a lot within the past few decades. Music festivals have pretty much stayed the same. People can be Judged on the type of music that they listen to as well as the way that they dress.In this essay I will insider how music relates too sociological theory, three social concepts, how music has changed, peoples clothing appearance, race in relation to music, TV In relation with music, different type of music magazines, the radio, and music festivals in society. There are three sociological perspectives or theories that we learned about. One of them Is the Functionalist perspective, another one Is Conflict perspective, and the last one is Interactions perspective. We will write a custom essay sample on Society with Music or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Functionalist perspective emphasizes the way in which the parts of a society are structured to maintain its debility. (Schaefer, 2011, Peg. 13). Conflict perspective assumes that social behavior is best understood in terms of tension between groups over power or the allocation of resources, including housing, money, access to services, and political representation. (Schaefer, 201 1, Peg. 14). Interactions perspective will examine sports on the micro level by focusing on how day-to-day social behavior is shaped by the distinctive norms, values, and demands of the world of sports. (Schaefer, 2011, Peg. 17).I think that music goes best the Interactions perspective theory even Hough it states its about sports because I think of it as just like interracial. In the book it states Despite class, racial, and religious differences, teammates may work together harmoniously and may even abandon previous stereotypes and prejudices. (Schaefer, 2011, Peg. 17). The way I see it the band could be like a team and the members are the teammates. The teammates (members) of the team (band) have to cooperate with each other. Even If they are a different race or a different religion.There are many deferent social concepts they we have learned I will talk about here of them and there relation with music In society. Independent variable Is one of them. Independent variable means The variable in a causal relationship that causes or influences a change in another variable. (Schaefer, 2011, Peg. 30). Artists can have a big impact on people In a society and can affect others and change the way that they act or speak. Self is another one. Self is A distinct identity that sets us apart from others. (Schaefer, 2011, Peg. 84).Some artists are making up their toys can express their self also. The last concept I will talk about is theory. Theory mean In sociology, a set of statements that seeks to explain problems, actions, or behavior. (Schaefer, 2011, Peg. 8). Artists can have an impact on their listeners even if the artist doesnt know it; it can change the listeners behavior the most towards certain objects or people. I will now talk about how music has changed overtime. Music has changed a lot in the past decades music has had a complete turnaround for varies type of music.There are so many sub-genres now to certain type of music rather than having a few genres that can classify a number of different types of genres. RB wasnt as popular until after the Civil Rights Movement and is now a very popular genre in todays society. Hip-Hop started off in the asss in the Bronx, New York and focused on emceeing, break beats, and house parties. Some of the popular Hip-Hop artists are; Public Enemy, OPAC, Notorious B. I. G. , Slick Rick, Salt N EPA, Busts Rhymes, and The Fugues. It has changed a lot from when it first started off. Hip-Hop is a very popular music genre in todays society. Hip-Hop today they are talking about blind, money, and hoes. People are always saying Hip-hop is dead because it has changed so such from what it used to be. Rock or Rock and Roll music probably has the most for sub-genres in todays music society; there are roughly about thirty different sub- genres to fall into it. Rock and Roll did not get its name until the sasss. Some of the popular Rock and Roll artists are; The Battles, Led Zeppelin, Pink Floyd, Nirvana, and Grateful Dead.In an article it states Rock and roll appeared at a time when racial tensions in the United States were entering a new phase, with the beginnings of the rights movement for desegregation, leading to the Supreme Court ruling that abolished the policy of separate but equal in 1954, but leaving a policy which would be extremely difficult to enforce in parts of the United States. (H. Zinc, A peoples history of the United States: 1492-present (Pearson Education, 3rd edition, 2003), p. 450). For the most part Rock and Roll or Rock music has changed with all the different sub-genres we have now.Music change can affect the society because people like to act like their favorite artist and with the affect that how Hip-Hop has changed can be a big part with the society. I think music has changed so much with he new artists and they Just want to try out new forms of music and make new sounds or different style lyrics and it influences others to do the same so it diverts from how it started. There are many types of music in todays society that someone can listen to. People can be Judged by the way that they dress in multiple ways; music would be one way to Judge someone how they dress.If you look at someones music list you will start to Judge what their race is and the way that they dress. If you see somebody wearing all black and chains all over their pants you will tart to Judge that they listen to Heavy Metal music. If you see somebody wearing baggy clothes and pants sagging down below their waist you begin to think that they listen to Rap or Hip-Hop. If you see somebody dress in cowboy boots and other clothes considered as rednecks clothing you would be Judge that they listen to Country music.If you see somebody wearing Bob Marble clothing you would be ledge them for listening to Reggae music. People are Judged a lot in many ways by the way that they dress whether its their class, the type of music that they listen to, loud listen to any kind of music and they Just prefer a certain type of music more than other genres and choose to dress th at way. Race can play big role on stereotypes. People get Judged by their race for a lot of things, the type of music that they listen to would be one of them.People usually assume that Blacks listen to Rap, Hip/Hop, and Reggae, Whites listen to Rock, Metal, Country, and Pop, and Mexicans listen to Reagent, Salsa, and Cambium. In an article it states For all of metals globalization, metal is frequently associated with white, working-class men. This article focuses attention on the African-American minority within US metal scenes, drawing on a case study of the all-black thrash metal band Stone Vengeance, who while enjoying a primarily white male audience, formed their aesthetic in recognition, even celebration, of their blackness. (Fellers, Popular Music History; Paprika, Volt. 6 Issue 1/2, IPPP-197, app). Basically it is saying that most of the metal listening population is Whites. But there is a group of Blacks that like the music as Nell. This can go along with stereotyping Just because someone is a certain race isnt mean they have to listen too certain musical genre. No matter what your race is you allowed to listen to whatever music genre you like and makes you happy. TV use to play a good role with music also. MET use to show all the hot music ideas and information on artists.MET is supposed to stand for Music Television. Now they have all of these stupid shows like Teen Mom, dating shows, and reality shows. It changes the way that the youth to want to act like the people they see on TV like they see them as a role model. Its like people are beginning to lose touch Ninth music and its origins and how it began. The radio also plays a big role with music also. There are thousands of different stations broadcasted in the United States. Some of them play the hits of todays society, classic music, and certain types of genres.The radio stations that play the hits of todays society are a good way to keep up to date with the popular hits. The radio can help you along with finding a new song or artist you like. Some radio stations may tell you about new CDC coming out by certain artists. Some radio station may let you call in to request a song to play as well. The radio can relate to society to open up your taste for other music or new artists in certain genres. Its a good way for people to get into music that dont like to read magazines or watch TV.In this paragraph I will talk about music festivals with todays society. There are many types and names of music festivals that are famous and well-knows or that happen in todays society. Music festivals have stayed the same in numerous ways by having large crowds, a lot of different bands, bringing people together to listen to music and have fun. It can relate with society because it can bring all different styles f music and races together and have fun and listen to music that they enjoy listening to.Some of the more well-known music festivals are Woodstock, Softest, Vans Warped Tour, Allophone, Raves, and Debuted festivals. Woodstock took a bigger role in 1969 when the first festival was but they still do a Woodstock concert every 10 years, and had a 42nd celebration in 2011. Its main purpose was for 3 days of peace and love. It had a number of different bands that are still popular in todays society still, people who attended of different beliefs, there were also drugs and alcohol there, and most of the people that had gone to the concert were hippies Just 1996.It plays the Rock, Hard Rock, and Metal genres music. Its can play a role on society to bring people who like and love the Rock, Hard Rock, and Metal music genres together for fun. The Vans Warped Tour is one of the bigger music festivals that travels around the United States annually since 1995. The festival can consist of number of bands in the Rock genres group but mainly play Punk Rock, Hardcore type of music one in a while they will have a Hip-Hop, Rap, or Reggae artist there as well, ND the festival also consists of extreme sports as well.Vans Warped Tour can produce as many as asss of bands or artists per show with multiple stages where a band would play a few songs and then rotate the bands out on the stage. There are two main stages where the bigger and more popular bands will play. You can also purchase a CD at almost any retail store for each year of the festival; it consists of 2 CDC per case with about 50 artists total, and will contain some of the more popular bands and songs from that years tour on the CD.It can play a r ole with society to ring people together who like the Rock music genre and meet new people or good time with friends viewing number of band in an open area, and seeing some professional skaters and bikers doing tricks. Allophone is an annual tour that travels around the United States since 1991 with a few off years. The festival can consist of music genres from Hip-Hop to Metal bands; they sometimes have a comedian there for shows as well. Allophone has helped a number of bands expose and popularize them.Its purpose is like any other music festival to have a DOD time and listen to music. There are number of different kinds of Raves. Raves plays an electronic type of music some people call it Techno. Raves will usually give out drugs when you get there, such as marijuana, MADAM, LSI, cocaine and astatine. This Just makes it more fun with the type of music and flashing lights all over. It can play a role with the society the people who show up could abuse the use of the drugs that they get and may get an overdose.Debuted is another form of electronic music that can be confused with Techno. Debuted festivals are a little bit like raves but they are usually outside rather than inside like a rave. The music is somewhat similar but people who know each of the genre a lot can tell the difference easily. Reese festivals also give out drugs when you get there. It can play a role on society Ninth people abuse the use as well. So even from Woodstock to todays society people still like and go to music festivals to have fun listen to music, meet new people, and even get drugs.There are many types of magazines in the society today. Magazines are pretty much the same and will usually give the same information such as; the inside scoop on the hot topics which will correspond on what magazine you are reading. Music magazines can be divided up into certain genres or all types of music genres. They can give information about what CDC are coming out and new songs or the top song listings for the certain genre or the Top 100 Billboard for song listings then can also show clothing that artists produce or styles that certain artists will wear.It can relate Ninth society in many ways such as; for people who dont have time to watch TV or who dont like to watch to TV. Maybe they do like to watch TV but they also like to read and want to get an inside scoop with some artists and learn more about the style of USIA genre. Clothing appearance seeing how your favorite artist dresses and can still able to keep up to date with the new songs that are out and CDC coming out Introit watching TV.Some well-known music magazines are; Billboard, Rolling Stone, Spin, Alternative Press, Vibe, and XSL. There are music magazines that correspond with all type of genres and some that will correspond with certain type of genres. So it really doesnt matter what music magazine you are reading because it Nail usually give you the same type of information but there are Just certain styles of USIA magazines for certain styles of music genres or ones that talk about all styles of music genre.In conclusion there are many ways that music can relate to society. People in the society can relate to the change that music has made, Hip-Hop genre the most. Over time certain genres have become popular after certain events. Music has changed in many ways for many reasons in which many people may not know. There are some things in the society of music that have stayed the same as well. Artists are forgetting the core of music and how it started and it Just keeps growing because they keep imitating the current artists.
Sunday, March 8, 2020
Dorothy Parker Quotes
Dorothy Parker Quotes Dorothy Parker was a writer and critic for such magazines as Vogue, Vanity Fair, and the New Yorker. She also wrote a number of screenplays, poetry, and short fiction. A founder of the Algonquin Round Table, she was known for her pointed verbal wit and satire, often focused on the life of middle class young women, newly liberated from Victorian restrictions. Selected Dorothy Parker Quotations Im never going to be famous. I dont do anything, not one single thing. I used to bite my nails, but I dont even do that anymore.I dont care what is written about me so long as it isnt true.Wit has truth in it; wisecracking is simply calisthenics with words.Oh, I said it, alright. You know how it is. A joke. When people expect you to say things, you say things. Isnt that the way it is?I know that there are things that never have been funny, and never will be. And I know that ridicule may be a shield, but it is not a weapon.You cant teach an old dogma new tricks.Women and elephants never forget.I might repeat to myself slowly and soothingly, a list of quotations beautiful from minds profound- if I can remember any of the damn things.I havent got a visual mind. I hear things.Men seldom make passes at girls who wear glasses.Four be the things Id have been better without:à Love, curiosity, freckles, and doubt.A girls best friend is her mutter.I require only three things of a man. He mus t be handsome, ruthless, and stupid. Take care of luxuries and the necessities will take care of themselves.Salary is no object; I want only enough to keep body and soul apart.Money cannot buy health, but Id settle for a diamond-studded wheelchair.As I was saying to the landlord only this morning: You cant have everything.The two most beautiful words in the English language are cheque enclosed.As far as I am concerned, the most beautiful word in the English language is cellar-door.If you want to know what God thinks of money, just look at the people he gave it to.The cure for boredom is curiosity. There is no cure for curiosity.Inertia rides and riddles me; /à The which is called Philosophy.The best way to keep children home is to make the home atmosphere pleasant- and let the air out of the tires.Now, look, baby, Union is spelled with 5 letters. It is not a four-letter word.It serves me right for keeping all my eggs in one bastard.All I need is room enough to lay a hat and a few friends. Heterosexuality is not normal, its just common.Scratch a lover, and find a foe.Scratch an actor and find an actress.Men dont like nobility in woman. Not any men. I suppose it is because the men like to have the copyrights on nobility- if there is going to be anything like that in a relationship.That woman speaks eighteen languages, and cant say no in any of them.People are more fun than anybody.I like to have a martini,Two at the very most.After three Im under the table,after four Im under my host.Did I enjoy the party? One more drink and Id have been under the host.Id rather have a bottle in front of me, than a frontal lobotomy.You can lead a horticulture, but you cant make her think.Ducking for apples- change one letter and its the story of my life.Brevity is the soul of lingerie.This is not a novel to be tossed aside lightly. It should be thrown with great force.She runs the gamut of emotions from A to B.The only -ism Hollywood believes in is plagiarism. If all the young ladies who attended the Yale prom were laid end to end, no one would be the least surprised.As only New Yorkers know, if you can get through the twilight, youll live through the night.He (Robert Benchley) and I had an office so tiny that an inch smaller and it would have been adultery.Misfortune, and recited misfortune especially, may be prolonged to that point where it ceases to excite pity and arouses only irritation.Constant use had not worn ragged the fabric of their friendship.Brendan Gill, in introducingà The Portable Dorothy Parker:à The span of her work is narrow, and what it embraces is often slight.To a man she found annoying:à With the crown of thorns I wear, why should I worry about a little prick like you?About being refused admittance to a casino in Monte Carlo in 1926 because she did not have stockings on:à So I went and found my stockings and then came back and lost my shirt.When being questioned by the FBI, 1952: Listen, I cant even get my do g to stay down. Do I look like someone who could overthrow the government? When asked whether she was Dorothy Parker:à Yes, do you mind?Summer makes me drowsy.Autumn makes me sing.Winters pretty lousy,But I hate Spring.Razors pain you; Rivers are damp;Acids stain you; And drugs cause cramp.Guns arent lawful; Nooses give;Gas smells awful; You might as well live.Oh, both my shoes are shiny new /à And pristine is my hatOh, life is a glorious cycle of song,A medley of extemporanea;And love is a thing that can never go wrong;And I am Marie of Romania.The pure and worthy Mrs. StoweIs one we all are proud to knowAs mother, wife, and authoress- Thank God, I am content with less!After the death of her husband a conversation with a neighbor:Neighbor:à ââ¬Å"Is there anything I can do?â⬠D.P.: ââ¬Å"Yes, get me another husband.â⬠Neighbor:à ââ¬Å"Dottie, thats a terrible thing to say!â⬠D.P. ââ¬Å"All right, get me a ham and cheese on rye.â⬠That would be a good thing for them to cut on my tombstone: Wherever she went, including here, it wa s against her better judgment.I like to think of my shining tombstone. It gives me, as you might say, something to live for. To Lillian Hellman, her executor, a few days before dying:à Lilly, promise me that my gravestone will carry only these words: If you can read this, youre too close. About These Quotes: Quote collection assembled by Jone Johnson Lewis. This is an informal collection assembled over many years. I regret that I am not be able to provide the original source if it is not listed with the quote.
Friday, February 21, 2020
Financial analysis project guidelines Research Paper
Financial analysis project guidelines - Research Paper Example The first market is the Americas market segment. The second is the Europe market segment. The third is the Middle_East & Africa market segment. The last major market segment is called China/Asia Pacific (Starbucks, 2015). Starbucksââ¬â¢ financial statement ratios firmly describe the companyââ¬â¢s viable two year financial performance. The above table 1 shows the abstract of the financial performance of Starbucks for 2013 and 2014. In terms of the current asset financial statement ratio, the companyââ¬â¢s 2014 financial performance was better than its prior 2013 financial performance. In terms of the Debt to Equity or leverage financial statement ratio, the companyââ¬â¢s 2013 financial performance was better than its 2014 financial performance. In terms of the Net Profit Ratio financial statement ratio, the companyââ¬â¢s 2014 financial performance was better than the 2013 financial performance. In terms of the Return on Equity financial statement ratio, the companyââ¬â¢s 2014 financial performance was significantly better than its previous 2013 financial performance. The companyââ¬â¢s return on total assets financial statement ratio, the companyââ¬â¢s 2014 financial performance was better than its prior 2013 financial performance. The above table 2 shows the current ratio financial statement performance of Starbucks for 2014 and 2013. The 2014 current assets, $ 4,168.70 million figure represents 137 percent of the 2014 current liabilities, $3,038.70 million. The 2013 current assets, $ 5,471.40 million amount is 102 percent of the 2013 current liabilities, $5,377.30 million. Clearly, the companyââ¬â¢s 2014 current ratio financial performance is significantly better than the 2013 current ratio output. The two yearsââ¬â¢ performance shows there are more than enough current assets available for the payment of the current liabilities (Epstein, 2011). It is highly recommended that Starbucks branches should further increase its current ratio financial
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
Statutory interpretation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Statutory interpretation - Essay Example nction of the judiciary is to justify whether a statute contains any such provisions that is violating or can possibly violate the fundamental rights of a common person as it has been enshrined by the constitution of that nation. If judiciary feels that any such provision is present in the statute then it sends it back for required rectification or it may cancel such statute. Additionally, it is the onus of judiciary to see what actually a statute tries to convey and to which extent scope of the statute is expansive so that it can be applied in interpreting the scope of law, while coming up with any judicial decision making process. Due to such capacity of judiciary, in the context of interpreting a statute, statutory interpretation is also referred as ââ¬Å"judicial interpretation.â⬠(Maxwell, 1991, p. 1) ââ¬Å"Statute law is the will of the Legislature; and the object of all judicial interpretation of it is to determine what intention is either expressly or by implication co nveyed by language used, so far as it is necessary for the purpose of determining whether a particular case or state of facts which is presented to the interpreter falls within it. When the intention is expressed, the task is one simply of verbal construction; but when, as occasionally happens, the statute expresses no intention on a question to which it gives rise, and on which some intention must necessarily be imputed to the Legislature, the interpreter has to determine it by inference grounded on legal principles.â⬠(Maxwell, 1991, p. 1) à à à à à à Looking at the history of statutory interpretation we find that since the 6th century onwards in the context determining and interpreting application of the law in the society, with the purpose of solving different disputes, the method of statutory interpretation was considered as the most effective way. Roman legal system of the late medieval that has influenced modern system of legal jurisprudence to a great extent also depended over the process
Monday, January 27, 2020
Emerging Trends in Education
Emerging Trends in Education For individuals, the potential benefits lie in general quality of life and in the economic returns of sustained, satisfying employment. For countries, the potential benefits lie in economic growth and the development of shared values that underpin social cohesion. This statement highlights the importance of education not only from individuals point of view but also from the nations perspective. Through this project I would highlight the changes in the educational trends since years and the present scenario of education system. Apart from it I would also throw light on the future prospects of such changes. Education plays a major role in individuals growth as well as in nations development. There are certain factors which have led to the changes in the educational system like liberalization, globalization, growing demand etc which would be discussed in detail in the later stages. This project would tell us that what are the major areas where changes in education has taken place and in what form. CHAPTER 1 REVIEW OF LITERATURE The study on Online education and the challenge of MOTIVATION (Timothy .Arnold) This case examines the increasing importance of online education and some of the problems related with it due to a wider and new concept. Many students get demotivated since online education classes are a new education format, it also does not possess many of the known support systems that we can find inside a traditional school structure. These support systems are what helps keep students motivated. Though online education is very important to be competitive but still due to lack of efficient faculty it is becoming a difficult concept for learning. The lack of social interaction can also be a significant contributing factor for online education students easily losing the motivation to study. The case also tells us that problems could be overcomed through identifying a goal and work towards its attainment. This process helps you build up your pride in your accomplishments. It could also be overcomed by increasing chat with the instructors. The study on Benefits of Online Education And Degrees in India This case tells us coming age is of online education. Online education gives students an opportunity to have greater control over their own schedule compared to traditional education opportunities and settings. Time and money are two of everybodys most precious commodities these days. Online degrees have been wisely accepted in job market, most online students have no problem to use their online degree to start their career or find a job. Taking an online education course also saves time. Online education is a relatively new field that depends on the Internet to provide the delivery of instruction to students. THE STUDY ON DISTANCE LEARNING Through this case I have analyzed that what student expects from distance education. It tells us that students who have family pressure and due to some reason can not attend regular classes, distance learning / distance education is mainly meant for those students. The reason for that, they did not want to leave their present job and want some success in their life after getting higher degree courses. if we talk about the number of colleges that offer distance learning, the list is like annamalai university, Delhi university, Panjab university, Guru Nanak Dev university, IGNOU, JAMIA HAMDARD university, Kurukshetra university are some of the famous distance learning centers that offers various types of distance education courses in the fields of arts, science, medical, accountancy, it, engineering and many more. This shows that day by day distance learning is gaining its importance. THE STUDY ON ROLE OF EDUCATION IN ECONOMICS GROWTH (SANA) This case highlights that the growth of the economy and development of a country is depending upon the education system of that particular country. European countries have already opened doors for international students and these countries are always emphasis on improving their education structure, developing more colleges and universities on country side areas and always in a way to update their course content on regular basis. The study on Higher Education in INDIA (BY Suma Chitnis) It concludes the era of how the higher education exist in India after the independence: First, higher education was to provide the manpower required for economic growth and for an efficient delivery of services such as healthcare, transportation, communication and community welfare -considered basic to a developed society. And, it was to contribute to the advancement of knowledge in the manner required to place India on par with the developed world. Second, higher education functions as an instrument of equality. It was recognized that these objectives were the very opposite of those that universities had served in British India. ROLE OF PRIVATE SCHOOLS IN BASIC EDUCATION (ANURADHA DE, MANABI MAJUMADAR, MEERA SAMSON AND CLAIRE NORONHA) it tells us that private schools have been expanding rapidly in recent years. It cautions that increasing privatization will only increase the already strong gender bias in schooling. The number of private institutions is expected to increase, if government system is allowed to deteriorate further. CHAPTER 2 INTRODUCTION Education is important not only for the full development of ones personality, but also for the sustained growth of the nation. Education is the act or process of imparting or acquiring general knowledge, developing the powers of reasoning and judgment, and generally of preparing oneself or others intellectually for mature life. The growth of the economy and development of a country is depending upon the education system of that particular country. Most of the developed countries and other developed European countries already open doors for students and these countries are always emphasis on improving their education structure, developing more colleges and universities on country side areas and always in a way to update their course content on regular basis. There have been some significant changes of emphasis between subjects, most notably the raising of the status of basic literacy and numeracy. Educations nowadays have been totally technology based. Online education, though a comparatively new system of delivering education, has come a long way to be recognized. More and more colleges and universities have started adding online courses as well as other forms of distance learning. As compared to other countries, India has also launched many types of different degree courses offered by various universities and colleges of India. Like education degree courses have played an important role in improving and developing education sector of India. Education is chosen to be the principal instrument for the countrys transformation from a poor, dependent, economically and technologically backward imperial colony into an advanced nation. In the larger design for this transformation which calls for economic development as well as extensive social and political change higher education is given much importance. Education is the only possession no one can ever take away from you. It offers a multiplicity of top quality education programs of interest to international students. Efforts to make learning more interactive and more fun for students appear promising. COMPARISON OF EDUCATIONAL TRENDS IN PRE ERA AND POST ERA In contrast with the traditional situation in which teaching staff develops courses on their own, and choose the way they teach and assess student progress (the teacher as king of his class) but now with the changing times, learning environments of the future will be designed by multi-disciplinary teams of experts. Experts in developing course material, programmers, graphical designers, and experts in assessment, all work together in designing rich modularized learning environments that offer alternative learning routes to different types of students. Earlier students focused more on the primary learning materials that was offered by teaching staff. But now the emphasis is on developing competencies needed to become knowledge workers, and if work and learning are more interconnected, one expect learning environments to become more open. Students nowadays with the changing times go beyond the primary learning materials offered by teaching staff and are expected to explore independently other information sources as well. With several educational options available to students today, newer trends are emerging in this field which has completely changed the traditional held perceptions about education in India. Several career options that were earlier not considered to be traditional have emerged as the most sought after education and career options. Various career options in like radio jockeying, radio management, news anchoring, program anchoring, news reading and reporting for the electronic media, content writing, fashion designing, event management, hospital management, medical transcription etc, have opened up several newer avenues for education. Traditional study courses like medicine, engineering and other subjects still have lots of demand. However, with the changing trends in the global and national economic scenario newer courses are fast emerging as alternative. The recent trends in education have certainly shown a deviation from the earlier trends. Online Education is fast becoming a major preferred mode of education among students. Enrolling to regular courses is increasingly getting highly competitive in India; So online education and distance education has come as a wonderful alternative and several students opt for this. Online education means web based learning, but there is no universally accepted definition. One of the main reasons for this is the provision that one can get degrees from various renowned universities from anywhere in India. Distance education is given through correspondence courses, where the student and the teacher are separated in time and space and sometimes both. Distance learning is doing a wonderful job by enabling the less advantaged sections of the society have an opportunity to get educated. CHANGES IN EDUCATIONAL TRENDS There are profound changes going on in the educational system. Almost every aspect of primary and secondary education has changed. These changes are needed because of ever growing pressure in the school systems themselves, partly because society itself is changing into one in which knowledge work becomes ever more important, and partly because of the very information and communication technologies which are transforming the economies. By confronting trends and technological developments, a new concept is emerged with a vision of a global learning infrastructure in which the role of schools and universities will be drastically changed, a radical transformation of the educational system. Major reasons behind these changes are:-: Globalization and liberalization Changes have led to more flexible learning arrangements. Education is under constant budget pressure, thus there is a need for more efficient and effective education. There are too many dropouts in the current educational system. Demand for more professional and skilled employees is increasing. Following are some of the examples of changes in educational trends:- MOBILE LEARNING- Todays students expect constant access to information-in the classroom and beyond. As educators all over the world are discovering, mobile learning has solved many problems. Students devour engaging, customized curricula when its delivered on the iPod or iPhone.Audio and video podcasts let students study at their own pace, wherever and whenever they want. ONE-TO-ONE COMPUTING- One-to-one computing means that every student or teacher is given to a computer, the internet and software anytime and anywhere. This way they can make maximum utilization of their time and become more efficient. PERSONALIZED LEARNING- Personalized Learning is a unique, blended classroom-based and non classroom-based public educational model that is tailored to the needs and interests of each individual student. The key attributes that comprise the Personalized Learning model are based upon how students learn most successfully, including a strong emphasis on parental involvement, smaller class sizes, more one-on-one teacher and student interaction, attention to differences in learning styles, student-driven participation in developing the learning process, technology access, varied learning environments, teacher and parent development programs, and choices in curriculum programs. VIDEO TRAINING- To enhance the quality of teaching and learning of pre-service training. The use of digital video was introduced. As a result of the use of video, trainees are able to improve their teaching performances in areas such as classroom management, group work, and motivation and presentation skills. PRIMARY EDUCATION The proposed changes to primary education seek to ensure that students are equipped not just with content knowledge, but also with the necessary skills and values to thrive in a fast-changing and globalised future. They build on the strengths of the current system, and seek to raise primary education to a new level. ATTITUDE OF THE TEACHER-The most important aspect of the approach is the attitude of the teacher, which highlights that learning is a form of play which fosters the blossoming of the childs natural development. Learning is made interesting, enjoyable, and full of fun. A large portion of the teaching materials are produced at the school by the teachers, who customize their teaching aids to suit the interests and knowledge levels of the students. HEALTH AND NUTRITION- First attention is given to the health and nutrition of the children to ensure that they have the physical energy and natural attention span needed for learning. Nutritional and medical supplements are provided to under-nourished children from low income families. Free exercising and play are encouraged to build strength and stamina. STUDENT-TEACHER RATIO IS KEPT VERY LOW- The student-teacher ratio is kept very low to enable the teacher to work with small groups of children at a time while others are absorbed in learning games or recreational play. The most effective ratio is 10 students per teacher during pre-school, LKG and UKG and twenty five students per teacher during standards 1 to 5. However, since the teaching methods are intense, each student actually needs to attend only 2Ã ½ to 3 hours of class per day, enabling each teacher to effectively handle double the number of students. TEACHING CONFINED TO BRIEF PERIODS- Children learn spontaneously when their interest and curiosity are awakened. Teaching is confined to brief periods according to the natural attention span of each child, which is normally 15-30 minutes daily during the first two years. It is never extended beyond the childs span of interest. STORY TELLING- Story telling is used to make learning fun and to communicate basic values of goodness, beauty, harmony, responsibility and right conduct. Information on people and other living things, places, history, geography, and other cultures are presented to the child in the form of stories, pictorial information and explanations combined together to present facts in a living, integrated context rather than as a series of separate divorced subjects. NUMBER LINE METHOD- Rapid acquisition of basic math skills is achieved through the use of number line method which enables the child to physically experiment and act out different combinations of addition and subtraction. HIGHER EDUCATION Higher Education is not only a tool for economic development but a means of bolstering the confidence of a country and bringing about social change. Todays students are consumers looking for quality of service and recognition, access and equity, financing and cost, building of intellectual capital and capacity as well as policy coherence. QUALITY, ASSURANCE AND RECOGNITION It focuses on providing information and capacity to empower higher education stakeholders to make better informed decisions in the new world of higher education. This initiative aims to provide information to protect students from inadequate learning resources and low-quality provisions. Recognition refers to the acceptance of a foreign certificate, diploma or degree of higher education as a valid credential by the competent authorities and the granting to its holder the same rights enjoyed by persons who possess a national qualification for which the foreign one is assessed as comparable. DIGITAL LIBRARIES AND EDUCATION. More and more information is made available through the web. Search engines assure the accessibility of this material. Groupware allows synchronous communication between teachers and students worldwide. Online market research is quick and easy, and this market information can be combined with transaction log data allowing institutions to monitor consumer (i.e., student) response on an ongoing basis. Through the Internet, course material can be offered independently of time and place. Modularization makes it possible to offer different and flexible learning routes. INTERNSHIPS AND INDUSTRIAL VISITS Additions of internships and industrial visits have encouraged students to be more interactive and develop their skills in a better way. Industrial visits help students to take full advantage of learning opportunities and also helps students to become more effective and competitive. On the other hand by doing internship one can gain valuable work experience, apply classroom knowledge, gain confidence, increases interaction and creates opportunities to know and understand people better which would also help individual to be flexible. VOCATIONAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING (VET) Due to vocational education more students are getting employment quickly as it involves more involvement of industry, internships and due to this there is also less efforts thats needs to be taken by the institutions in order to train employees as students are already well versed and familiar with the work to be undertaken so it helps industries to save their training costs. TECHNICAL EDUCATION As the technical education courses in India are quite diverse, the number of institutes providing technical courses in India is also huge. More than 33o universities and 18000 training colleges are providing technical education. Technical education is day by day becoming the need of the hour. Technical education is given importance because without technical education one would not be able to handle work efficiently as would find it difficult to cope up with as changing world would involve more of technicalities and without much of its knowledge one cannot survive in industry for long. Nowadays technology is used as an additional tool for traditional teaching and learning processes and also technology is used as the center of an innovative teaching and learning process DISTANCE EDUCATION One of the main reasons for this is the provision that one can get degrees from various renowned universities from anywhere in India. Distance education is given through correspondence courses, where the student and the teacher are separated in time and space. Distance learning is enabling the less advantaged sections of the society have an opportunity to get educated. There are different types of distance learning options available to students. Some of them are Postal correspondence courses interactive CD-ROM courses pocket PC/mobile learning course Telecourse/ broadcast course through radio or television and synchronous or asynchronous internet courses. Just like online education, in distance education too, students will not have to relocate to new places or make any changes in their existing work. PRIVATE EDUCATION The concept of private education has been increasingly given importance. Private schools often provide superior results at a fraction of the unit cost of government schools. It has been pointed out that private schools cover the entire curriculum and offer extra-curricular activities such as science fairs, general knowledge, sports, music and drama. FACTORS LEADING TO CHANGE IN EDUCATIONAL TRENDS Several developments in the workplace, changes in student demographics, and the economic trends are forcing educational institutions to change. DEVELOPMENTS IN THE WORKPLACE Employers are seeking employees who are technology and information literate. The education of new knowledge workers requires emphasis on information access, problem solving, analysis, evaluation, and decision making. Rapid change and uncertainty in the workplace encourages employers to seek individuals who already have the required skills. The increasing number of part-time workers require more flexible access to education. Knowing how to access information rather than memorizing information is central to coping with this rapid change. ECONOMIC PRESSURES Economic pressures are one of the reason for educational change. As most of the faculty is already working as hard as they can. And by trying to get the faculty to work harder will not produce greater efficiency. Due to increasing demand and to reduce unemployment rate changes in education is necessary. COMPETITION Private business has begun to see profit potential in offering short, inexpensive market-specific training that appears to be highly relevant to students. This training directly competes with traditional college programs. Access to the Internet allows learners to take courses virtually anywhere in the world. There are currently hundreds of courses available from accredited North American colleges in all academic disciplines. Geographic location is no longer relevant. Global competition is increasing constantly. INTERNATIONALIZATION, REGIONALIZATION AND GLOBALIZATION Internationalization, regionalization and globalization are key factors that shape Higher Education. The development of regional education and research areas in various parts of the world challenges national values and cultures and calls for new regional instruments (e.g. for quality assurance and recognition). The specific challenges facing small states, whether island or landlocked, requires special attention in the context of globalization. FUTURE PROSPECTS The pace of change is mandating to produce a faster, smarter, better grade of human being. Future education system will be unleashed with the advent of a standardized rapid courseware-builder and a single point global distribution system. SUCCESSFUL ENTREPRENEURS With the introduction of changes in education system it would give rise to successful entrepreneurs. As sound and capable executives are rendered completely ineffective in a startup environment but as the concept of provision of education has changed and more emphasis is laid on technical and managerial skills these executives are emerging or found more immensely. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Changes in education would also lead to development of the nation as individuals would be more efficient and capable which would directly contribute to the nations growth and development. It would also lead to more innovations and raise the standard of living as individuals would be more organized. With more knowledge and high skills one would become highly competitive and could easily adapt in any part of the country. It would also lead to better functioning of the units. TECHNOLOGICAL ERA Coming era would be technological era, The Information Age, also commonly known as the Computer Age, is an idea that the age will be characterized by the ability of individuals to transfer information freely, and to have instant access to knowledge that would have been difficult or impossible to find previously. The idea is linked to the concept of a Digital Age or Digital Revolution, and carries the ramifications of a shift from traditional industry that the Industrial Revolution brought through industrialization, to an economy based around the manipulation of information. SKILLED AND HIGHLY EFFICIENT WORKERS It would also lead to highly skilled and efficient employees who have been provided quality education. The employees would carry a positive framework or outlook and would be very effective in their decision making and would also carry technical and managerial skills which would help them to be more productive and qualitative in nature. CHAPTER 3 RESEARCH AND METHODOLOGY OBJECTIVES To study the comparison of educational trends in the past era and the present scenario. To study the effects of changing educational trends on the Indian society. To study the changes in the present educational system To know about the factors leading to the change in the education. CHAPTER 4 DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION In this study I have analyzed that globalization has played a major role in changing educational system. Foreign culture has a direct impact on the country. The companies that are entering Indian market are looking for the individuals who are highly qualified and consists of a mix of technical and managerial skills i.e. person should have complete technical knowledge and must have skills of leadership and should also be highly efficient. Changed educational system would lead to successful entrepreneurs. And these Successful entrepreneurs would be those who innovate, plan strategically, hold the risk bearing ability and stand strong against all the stumbling blocks transform them into stepping stones by bringing sweeping changes and revolutionizing. There had been lot many changes in the educational system whether it is incase of primary or higher education. In case of primary education stress have been reduced as education is taught keeping in mind the health of the students. Visual aids, gaming, story telling etc are given much importance in order to provide education to the students. More emphasis is laid on this method because it is found that this is much faster means of learning and also helps students to develop their personality and leads to more interaction. Whereas on the other hand incase of higher education more emphasis is laid on imparting quality education .quality education helps individual develop better learning skills. Internships have been introduced which encourages students to relate their college based knowledge with the practical knowledge and they can visualize the work actually done in the industry. Through this one can also focus on their goals more accurately. With the increased industrial visits one can develop its interactive skills and also improve its learning. It has also been analyzed that with the increasing competition changes in the educational methods are equally important as traditional method of teaching have become totally obsolete. With the changing time, the era would be totally technology based. Lack of computer education could also lead to unemployment as it would become need of the hour. Without computer education one would become unable to work efficiently and effectively. It would also lead to wastage of time and also resources. Such individuals would not be as productive as computer learning nowadays have become a necessity for every individual. Due to this fact most of the colleges have increasingly introduced more of computer aided programs and also included its training as a part of their curriculum. This case also highlights the introduction of new courses and learning programs. It also had laid emphasis on new educations systems like distance learning, mobile learning, online education that includes learning through interaction with faculty on cams. FINDINGS AND SUGGESTIONS FINDINGS A change in education has led to better individual development as well as development of the nation. Technology plays a major role in imparting education. Burden of students during primary stage is reduced as the education is conducted more in informal manner through role playing, story telling, conducting games etc. Higher education is improved by introducing internships, projects and by introducing industrial visits which adds more value to it. Globalization, liberalization and demand of the hour has led to educational changes. Educational change has bought a positive impact on the society.it would also improve literacy rate. SUGGESTIONS As per my opinion more emphasis must be given on e-learning than to book learning as it would help individual to conduct its operations easily in any part of the country as technology is improving day by day and access to it is equally important. More emphasis should be laid on industrial visits, technology accessibility i.e. theoretical learning should be directly linked with practical learning. More of practical approach should be used. Lectures and interaction with renowned personalities in the concerned field should be increased. It would help students develop their intellectual level, motivate them and develop confidence in them. Last but not the least as per my viewpoint more informal method of learning should be used, as it would help individual to develop its skills at a faster pace than the formal approach. CONCLUSION India is a developing nation and it has been expanding is every fields. Education saw an essential change gradually after Independence. Development of education in India brought about a transformation and the concept of education got modified. All levels of education in India, from primary to higher education portray a challenge. India got well-known educational institutions such as the IITs, IISc, IIMs, NITs, AIIMS, ISI, JU, BITS, and ISB. The higher education system of India is the third largest in the world, after China and the United States. Education travelled a long way and thus Indian education system introduced certain advantageous system such as online education In India. Online education is a system of education training which is delivered primarily via the Internet to students at remote locations. Online education encompasses various degrees and courses. Indian education has different phases. Students are provided with extensive scope and courses to choose from. One enjoys the opportunity of selecting the required field. The system of Distant Education in India is becoming increasingly popular. The students choosing distance learning process are benefited with the modern pattern followed. The availability of distance learning courses has assured that a person can pursue education from any state or university accordingly. So this highlights the increasing importance of changes in education and their benefits and effects on Indian society. CHAPTER 5 BIBLIOGRAPHY BIBLIOGRAPHY Sites referred:- http://www.nsba.org/sbot/toolkit/tiol.html www.
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