Actual film Essays

Real film Essays Real film Essay Real film Essay Arthur Miller utilizes characters and activity to investigate thoughts regarding various characteristics and feelings. He utilizes John and Elizabeth, for instance, to show the adoration that can get through in the event that you make a decent attempt at a relationship. He utilizes trustworthiness, through Proctor to show the great and the awful outcomes that can emerge out of coming clean and out of lying. He utilizes disloyalty through Proctor likewise; by Proctor engaging in extramarital relations with Abigail. This shows how treachery can tear separated a marriage with one moronic mix-up. He shows covetousness and force through Danforth, by Danforth saying no deferment to the hangings just so his notoriety wouldnt be lost. He shows respect, through Giles, in light of the fact that Giles didnt answer yes or nay to being a witch. His last words were more weight and afterward he kicked the bucket. He kept up to his notoriety for being clever and by satisfying his name. Another way Miller interfaces through to the crowd is by utilizing various sensational gadgets. I am presently going to view a portion of the various procedures and how he does this. Mill operator utilizes various methods to construct and discharge pressure. One of these strategies is leaving you on bluff holders. He did this with Acts 1,2 and 3! With Act 1 Abigail and Betty had recently made allegations of whom they had seen with the villain, Act 2 Elizabeth had quite recently been removed, and Act 3, Proctor has recently admitted and Hale had stopped the court! He utilizes short staccato sentences to develop pressure, as in Act 4 Elizabeth says, Giles is dead so it is short and incredible. That way we feel a greater amount of an effect. Likewise in Act 2 where John and Elizabeth first beginning talking, they are stating just what they have to, not broadly expounding. Delegate says would you say you are well today? Also, Elizabeth says, I am though she could have really expounded, for example, yes Im fine much obliged, it was presumably only a passing cold, and you? She kept it as straightforward as could reasonably be expected, practically telling the crowd that they couldnt have a long streaming discussion since she speculated him. In any case, I found that having watched the film, seen it performed and having perused the play content, the most sensational was the genuine film. I think this is on the grounds that you can utilize gadgets, for example, camera shots and edges and music to expand the pressure. There were likewise a variety of scenes in the film that I hadnt found in the play. I think this is on the grounds that it would be excessively hard in a real play to move the scene props around in such a little space of time! In the film I additionally believed that it made it increasingly sensational by making them state the rulers supplication not long before they were hung and the quantity of voices bit by bit diminishing as individually they got pushed off. I truly didnt like, in any case, the way that John didnt get the opportunity to state Amen. I feel that connections back to the injustice and savagery of the time. Toward the finish of Act 3 Miller has left us as eager and anxious as can be, however as we enter Act 4, Miller utilizes the amusingness of Tituba and Sarah to make our pressure decline once more. In act 4 our pressure goes all over like a yo-yo with Proctors ambivalent brain, we can never unwind! Before the finish of Act 4 our strain is at its peak, particularly with the stage bearing the last drum move crashes, at that point uplifts viciously, Hale sobs in hysterical petition, and the new sun is pouring in upon her face, and the drums clatter like bones toward the beginning of the day air. Another method Miller utilizes, is sensational incongruity. He utilizes this to make gigantic measures of strain, for example, the undertaking among Proctor and Abigail. At the point when John and Elizabeth were separated from everyone else together without precedent for Act 2, pressure was high since we knew, and John comprehended what he had done, however Elizabeth didnt. He utilizes delays to make a feeling of somebody thinking that its difficult to state something; they may be frightened, or even nervous. Arthur Miller utilizes language with layers of various implications. I am presently going to examine a portion of the sentences he has assembled and whether they have more than one importance. In Act 1, John and Abigail are disregarded. They use words alluding to hot and cold and creatures to discuss sex in a roundabout way. This is on the grounds that it just wasnt a thing you would discuss! For instance perspired like a steed this could likewise mean simply sex and no adoration, as animals. Abigail says, You are no stormy man this could mean he isn't deadpan and cold, he is hot blooded and energetic. Not at all like Elizabeth who she says is a chilly, crying lady. Abigail is attempting to state that John is the direct inverse to Elizabeth. She is asking why John would need to be with her? She is so extraordinary and doesnt fulfill him like Abigail does. Throughout the play Miller utilizes allegorical language. In Act 2 John says I will fall like a sea on that court I think this implies the court will be toppled and will have a modest quantity of intensity contrasted with what John will have. Arthur Miller utilizes this language for various reasons. It might be to breath life into thoughts, or by making a connection through language to another specific circumstance and above all else to make the crowd utilize their minds and consider the play, as opposed to simply plunking down, watching it and failing to think about it once more.

Religion and the Cause of War Essay example -- Religion War

Ordinarily we can’t nail down the exact explanation regarding why wars are caused, however we can say with respect to why we decide to battle. We battle to safeguard what we have faith in. Many would state that war isn't brought about by religion, yet what precisely is religion? Religion is â€Å"Something one trusts in and follows devotedly; a matter of morals or conscience.† (word reference) Although numerous things cause war, one can't limit the job religion plays in the reason for war. As indicated by Prominent US Catholic scholar Dr. William Cavanaugh â€Å"If one attempts to constrain the meaning of religion to faith in God or divine beings, at that point certain conviction frameworks that are normally called â€Å"religions† are dispensed with, for example, Theravada, Buddhism, and Confucianism. On the off chance that the definition is extended to incorporate such conviction frameworks, at that point a wide range of works on, including numerous that are g enerally named â€Å"secular,† fall under the meaning of religion.† (Cavanaugh) This is a fairly intriguing explanation, on the off chance that we widen our view on what religion really is we can obviously observe that â€Å"Religion† has an effect on war. Some would state that religion just arrangements with those that accept and additionally follow God or divine beings others like Dr. Cavanaugh state that religion can comprise of something totally extraordinary. In light of this we will start our inquiry on the job religion has in war we will initially remove a gander at six from the many perceived world Religions and what their convictions are about war. A â€Å"Holy War† or a â€Å"Just War† is the means by which a few Religions legitimize war. The outline underneath shows six religions of the world and what their position on war is. The external ring shows the religions that do have faith in a war and the inward ring shows the religions that do n't trust in war, as should be obvious there are more religions t... ...Word reference of World History. Oxford University Press, 2000. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. Lake City Community College. 29 October 2010 http://www.oxfordreference.com/sees/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t48.e1384 Campaigns World Encyclopedia. Philip's, 2008. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. Lake City Community College. 29 October 2010 .html?subview=Main&entry=t142.e2980> Cavanaugh, William. T. Melodious Ballads. London: Oxford U.P., 1967. Print. Common War, American World Encyclopedia. Philip's, 2008. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. Lake City Community College. 30 October 2010 Alchin, Linda.â€Å"Middle Ages† 16 July 2006. 24 Nov. 2010 .web.

Things to do while waiting for decisions on Saturday

Things to do while waiting for decisions on Saturday This goes out to all of you waiting on tenterhooks for decisions to come out in a couple of days (I love the word tenterhooks. Its amazing.). These are just a few small ideas I know you can think of others tailored to your interests. And share those! Theyre probably awesome! -Sleep. As second-semester seniors, you should have become well-acquainted with this sometime around January. (Um, I mean, I SAID NOTHING YOU ARE ALL BEING DILIGENT STUDENTS FROM NOW UNTIL GRADUATION) -If you have a ton of free time on your hands, learn ozonolysis. Oh man, was that a meta-metapost? Its gonna be a good day. Speaking of, why do people shorten organic chemistry to orgo? Does Inorganic Chemistry (all the cool kids are calling it 5.03 these days) ever get shortened to Inorgo? I hope not, because that sounds really, really silly. What was I saying? Oh. Right. More things you can do between now and Saturday afternoon: -Buy really cool brain-related t-shirts on the Internet. Now you too can declare your nerdiness on your chest for the viewing pleasure of small children and passersby. -Sleep. Also, DONT PANIC. Youre scaring your family. (Thank them for the last couple of months, by the way. College application time causes tons of stress for everyone.) On that DONT PANIC note, read (or reread, if youve already made your way through it) The Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy. Similar to gateway drugs, this book is the first step before reaching a level of sci-fi hardcore known only to a select few. Next comes Neuromancer and Battlestar Galactica, and then youre on to the very depths of obscurity. If you find yourself living every waking moment in fear that youre really a cylon, all hope is lost. -If reading science fiction isnt for you, you can always read a newspaper. Any newspaper. Something that isnt centered on the United States, even. Anything at all. Ignore any of those RECORD NUMBER OF HIGH SCHOOL SENIORS APPLYING TO COLLEGE articles, as they will only lead to panic, and we just discussed how you arent allowed to do that. -Leave a comment on the blogs that displays more than just your knowledge of ordinal numbers. (This one is really just in here to see how many of you will even read the post before commenting. Substance! Give it to us! Tell us stories!) Discover new music. Once youve done so, get all statistics-happy about it. Learn to knit! Dont be as bad at it as I am. -If you do get in, dont get all self-righteous about it. Youre fantastic and all, but you too were sitting in your desk chair full of self-doubt and convincing yourself that you werent good enough to get in before you checked online, and your friends and family all know it because you probably went ahead and panicked a lot anyway. Worse than the none of the fifteen colleges I applied to will take me because I suck at life! guy is when he turns into the I knew Id get into fill-in-the-blank University all along! guy. Dont do it. For more things to do, check out a post Jess made a while back. Shes better at this kind of thing than I am. Cant say I didnt try. The best of luck to applicants on Saturday!

Using the Data and Your Economic Knowledge, Assess the...

Improvement in the UK economy is usually dependant on the improvement of four major factors, economic growth, balance of payments, unemployment and inflation. This should lead to steady economic growth that would lead to a steady increase in the productive capacity in the economy. Income tax is the percentage of income that people are taxed upon that is given to the government. There are many policies that can be used to tackle these certain goals, for example fiscal and monetary policy. Fiscal is a change in government spending or taxation, an example of fiscal policy is to reduce taxation and thus give consumers more spending power, hopefully increasing economic activity. Monetary policy is centred on interest rates, for example reducing†¦show more content†¦This also improves the distribution of income, a reduction in the unemployment rate with result in households yet having more spending power and yet encouraging more economic growth. An increase in employment will resu lt in an improvement in the budget deficit as there will be a decrease in the demand for welfare benefits, thus improving the economy. The increase in the supply of goods and services (due to an increase in demand) is also expected to reduce demand pull inflation, as there is now less competition for few goods, lowering the prices to a healthy equilibrium. This can be shown in a demand and supply diagram. However, these long and short term economic improvements are only what is predicted to happen and there negatives to the reduction in income tax. A factor that the government must take into account is the budget deficit, can the government afford to simply cut income tax that is a large source of revenue for the budget. A worsened budget deficit could have devastating impacts upon the economy, for example less people able to have the benefits they require, (this would also reduce demand in the economy as those on benefits generally spend the money they have as they do not have spare to save, this may damage the economy even further) or a reduction in money towards health care. Also, a reduction in income tax does not necessarily meanShow MoreRelatedImpacts of Global Financial Crisis on Hrm Policies8256 Words   |  34 Pagesapproach will not only push down the morale of your employees but it will also shove your talented  workers  from leaving your  organization. Retaining the right employee is a crucial challenge for any  HR manager. In the book of Jim Collins â€Å"Good to Great†, he does not agree with the old adage â€Å"People are your most important asset†. According to him, employees are not the most important asset of the company but the â€Å"right† employees are. In a trouble  economic  condition,  HR managers  must develop a strategyRead MoreMergers and Acquisitions in Ghana20927 Words   |  84 PagesACQUISITIONS ON THE CORPORATE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF GUINNESS GHANA BREWERIES LIMITED BY STEPHEN SANYE BATOGBEE SEIDU A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE OF THE SCHOOL OF BUSINESS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CAPE COAST IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION AUGUST 2008    UNIVERSITY OF CAPE COAST THE IMPACT OF MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS ON THE CORPORATE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF GUINNESS GHANA BREWERIES LIMITED Read MoreLecture Notes on Financial Planning7006 Words   |  29 PagesFinancial Concept †¢ Personal Finance †¢ Public Finance o The Economic Basis of Government Activity o Efficiency o Externalities and Government Activity o Public Goods o Public Choice and the Political Process o Government Expenditures o Income Distribution o Financing o Taxes o Debts †¢ Corporate finance o Capital investment decisions o The investment decision o Estimating the present value of future cash flows o Estimating the value of options o Using real option valuation o The financing decision o TheRead MoreThe Risk Management Function Of A General Insurer9457 Words   |  38 PagesAdditional guidance This question covers chapters 1, 2 and 5 of the study text. The key to the answer is to give a clear and concise explanation of the contribution that risk management can make in an effective strategic planning process. The focus of your answer should be on the second part of the question which requires in-depth analysis of the risks associated with the two strategic options. As the head of the risk management function for a general insurer, I have been asked to assist withRead MoreAn International Financial Services Group6096 Words   |  25 PagesAbout Prudential Prudential PLC is an international financial services group with significant operations in Asia, the US and the UK. They serve around 24 million insurance customers and have  £496 billion of assets under management. Prudential was founded in London in 1848 on the principles of integrity, security and prudence, and they still adhere to those principles today. The Prudential Group is divided into four business units, each of which has a clearly defined set of objectives within itsRead MoreHow Global Economic Environment Is Affecting International Marketers?11351 Words   |  46 PagesHow Global Economic Environment is affecting International Marketers? --------By Md. Jafar Sadique, MBA, Southeast University Bangladesh 1. Introduction: International business is taking different shades and is unavoidable today. This dynamic world is rapidly changing to the extent that is has been reduced to a Global village. The truth is, we are going through the most severe global financialRead MoreEurope Economic Crisis55278 Words   |  222 PagesISSN 0379-0991 Economic Crisis in Europe: Causes, Consequences and Responses EUROPEAN ECONOMY 7|2009 EUROPEAN COMMISSION The European Economy series contains important reports and communications from the Commission to the Council and the Parliament on the economic situation and developments, such as the Economic forecasts, the annual EU economy review and the Public ï ¬ nances in EMU report. Subscription terms are shown on the back cover and details on how to obtain the list of sales agentsRead MoreBvcvv56336 Words   |  226 Pagesexamination details as requested on the front of your answer booklet. You have 15 minutes at the start of the examination in which to read the questions. You are strongly encouraged to use this time for reading only, but notes may be made. You then have three hours to complete the paper. You must not start writing your answers in the booklet until instructed to do so by the supervisor. Mark allocations are shown in brackets. Attempt all 6 questions, beginning your answer to each question on a separate sheetRead MoreAnnual Report Rolls-Royce78484 Words   |  314 PagesA nd Technology Rolls-Royce Group plc Annual report 2010 Trusted to deliver excellence BUSIneSS reVIew 01 Introduction and highlights 02 Chairman’s statement 04 Chief Executive’s review 08 Our consistent strategy 20 Market outlook 22 Key performance indicators 26 Principal risks and uncertainties 28 Review of operations 28 civil aerospace 30 defence aerospace 32 marine 34 energy 36 engineering and technology 38 operations 40 Services 42 Sustainability 48 Finance Director’s review goVernAnce Read MoreAssesing the Effectiveness of Computerized Accounting System10736 Words   |  43 PagesMinistry of Finance and Economic Affairs was chosen as the case of the study. Various literatures were consulted to get the theoretical and empirical thoughts of stupendous authors about the topic under study to help the researcher craft and refine her methodology. Questionnaires, documentation and interviews were the key methods of data collection. The researcher used a sample of 30 respondents from MoFEA’s Management and Staff to collect data because it was expensive both in terms of time and

Human Behavior And The Social Environment - 1310 Words

Case Study #1: The Kapur Catastrophe Allison Dufour Human Behavior and The Social Environment Christie Mosley-Eckler, LMSW University of Texas at Arlington October 30, 2015 Case Study #1: The Kapur Catastrophe After much anticipation, the Kapur family moved back to their hometown of Colley, Maine. The father, Nev Kapur, just finished serving five years in the military and accepted a full-time job as an information technician for a local business. The family agrees it would be best for the mother, Amanda Kapur, to stay home and take care of their three-year-old twin daughters Nia and Maya. It is important to the Kapur family to have a parent stay at home because the twin daughters were born 7 weeks prematurely, leading to some cognitive and physical impairments to Nia. Nia has recently learned to walk, but she is still unable to speak smoothly. She uses some sign language and small words to communicate her wants and needs to family members. Although it makes things tighter financially, both parents agree it is the best way to help Nia advance physically and cognitively. All was going well until Nev Kapur’s father suddenly passed away from a brain aneurism. Nev immediately told his mo ther Riya she could move into the third bedroom of their home for as long as she’d like. This quick move in has lead to a number of strains on the family. Nev is still dealing with the painful loss of his father while working his full-time job. Amanda is having a difficultShow MoreRelatedHuman Behavior and the Social Environment: A Look at Three Theories1301 Words   |  6 PagesHuman Behavior and the Social Environment Social work has long recognized the relationship between the behavior of an individual and the environment in which the individual interacts (Hutchison, 2008). Human behavior theories offer a framework to organize, interpret and understand this relationship (Hutchison, 2008). For this case study, the following three theories will be examined for relevancy: Life cycle theory, role theory and resiliency theory. Life Cycle Theory Psychosocial developmentRead MorePsychology and Understanding Human Behavior1745 Words   |  7 PagesDevelopment in the Social Environment Gender and Sexual Orientation | | Details | Due | Points | Objectives | 1 2.1 Describe the social, biological, and psychological development of an individual during adolescence. 2.2 Analyze individual and family interactions associated with adolescence. 2.3 Explain the social constructs of gender and sexual orientation. | | | Reading | Read Ch. 6 of Understanding Human Behavior and the Social Environment. | | | Read MorePsy 460 Week 4 Essay1194 Words   |  5 PagesPositive and Negative Effects of Human Behavior Positive and Negative Effects of Human Behavior Individuals behave differently depending on his or her beliefs and the choices come from the beliefs one holds. This can have a positive or negative effect on one’s environment within his or her control and the environment that affects the human population on Earth. Some environmental conditions that humans do have control over are pollution and crowding, although the rising temperatures andRead MoreTheories And Concepts Of Social Work1645 Words   |  7 Pages Theories and Concepts in Social Work Hawra Alakhdhair Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis My view of theory and concepts As humans develop, social scientists utilize theories and concepts to define and explain behaviors. Each tenet of theories and concepts defines these frameworks difference. I will begin to define theories and concepts using the scientific and social field lenses. Scientific and social theory The definition of theory and concept in the scientificRead MoreThe Behavioral Perspective Of Human Development1327 Words   |  6 PagesHuman development is a process that occurs throughout the lifespan, and lifespan development theories offer frameworks for which to understand human growth. Different approaches focus on specific aspects of human life to determine which has the most significant influence on development. However, one theory usually does not account for all variables of human growth so more than one perspective may be used to analyze development. Two such perspectives, the behavioral and the contextual, explain developmentRead MoreSocial Learning Theory : Theory Of Reward And Punishment Of Behavioral Reinforcement955 Words   |  4 PagesSocial Learning Theory: Albert Bandura (1977), a psychologist, proposed social learning theory to integrate the behaviorism with the cognitive theory to explain why people behave in a certain way, irrespective of the type of environment they are in. Bandura tried to integrate the behavior, cognition, and the environment to postulate the social learning theory. Many academicians have seen Bandura as the neo-behaviorist theorist (positivist) despite the fact that he believed in self-help, self-regulationRead MoreSocial Psychology : Psychological Psychology1658 Words   |  7 Pageswhat is social psychology, what shapes our attitudes, what do they do, and what is the income of a social psychologist? Social psychology is important because people have gone through depression and anxiety. A social psychology can help one recover from the inside pain. Social psychology is a discipline that uses scientific methods to explain how the brain works, feelings and behavior of individuals are influenced by the actual, imagined or implied presence of other human beings. Social psychologyRead MoreAn Army Of One : Me, By Jean Twenge1494 Words   |  6 PagesWhat causes people’s behaviors to change over time? Is it the society shifting as a whole or it is the little things that gradually affects humans? Each generation has its own special traits, and these traits are depending on the surrounding environment-immediate context. The immediate context is words or behaviors that people are using present day have their meanings, which connects to the surrounding environment. There is a time period that everyone believes that he or she is the best, which bringsRead MoreThe Debate Of Nature Vs Nurture1364 Words   |  6 Pagesindividuals were raised, social relationships, and surrounding culture (Cherry, 2017). However, people are born neith er â€Å"good† nor â€Å"bad†, but they are a product of their social and psychological traits, influenced by their upbringing and environment. Today, the validity of biological and psychological explanation of criminality is no longer considered valid because criminologists believe that environmental conditions interact with human traits and conditions to influence behavior (Siegel, 2018). ThereforeRead MoreSocial Determinism And Its Impact On Society Essay1674 Words   |  7 PagesPhilosophers have attempted to define human nature for centuries, each coming up with a radically different idea of what makes us human. These determinists relate outside events or forces as the reason behind our actions. Our cognitive abilities separate us from beasts, however we are highly influential animals unconsciously and subconsciously. Social determinism has distinctly shaped mankind over time with a high degree of influence on our minds. 1. Historical Determinism Fredrick Hegel’s philosophy

The Ban On Tobacco Advertisements - 941 Words

My thoughts and reasoning may not be that of a business intent but more from a personal aspect, as for the ban on tobacco ads being shown in the country by the Indian Government 02/06/2001. Not only for health purposes such as lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart disease, stroke, asthma, reproductive affects in women, diabetes, premature, low birth weight in babies, blindness, cataracts, or age related macular degeneration. With India being a nation with war, as well as lots of heat as they are in the middle of the Sahara desert, many people are subject to having breathing issues without smoking. The reasoning was to block adolescents from purchasing tobacco products, where here in the United States there actually is a sting operation in many cities that police officers pay someone to attempt to purchase tobacco products in order to ensure that businesses are not selling to minors. Minors are not the only reason any country should ban the ads, as I remember as a little girl, the commercial was â€Å" like father, like son† and it showed everything the father did the son would do, and at the end of the day and they would go sit under a tree, the father would then light up a cigarette and then the son would look at the pack and then look up to the father and the words â€Å" like father, like son would be said and the brand was Marlboro, this was 1968 if my memory serves me correctly. In the opposition of the ban on tobacco in India, theShow MoreRelatedThe Ban On Tobacco Advertisements977 Words   |  4 PagesManagers are faced with a mammoth task when it comes to issues which need ethical and commercial considerations. The ban on tobacco advertisements in India is no exception as India is a country which preserves its ethics but at the same time wants to develop. Those in favour of the ban supported it as follows; As to discourage adolescents from taking up smoking; since the advertising agents put up slick and colorful adverts which make smoking to be deemed as cool by the youths, so the governmentRead MoreBan Advertisements On Tobacco Usage Essay903 Words   |  4 Pagessought to create a mechanism to ban Ads on Tobacco usage. In doing so, it raised ethical concerns and arguments from two different sides, those in favor of and against it. For instance, Suhel Seth, CEO of Equus Advertisement, made a strong differing statement such as â€Å"The ban does not have teeth. It is typical Knee-jerk reaction by any Government to create some kind of popularity for itself.† Mr. Seth thought the Government was not serious enough to endorse Tobacco Ads prohibition, but instead thatRead MoreThe Ban Of Tobacco Advertisements Banned860 Words   |  4 Pageshe people in India that wanted tobacco advertisements banned, wanted them banned because the children would watch t.v. and they would see the tobacco advertisements that had an animated camel in the advertisement and to the parents of the children it made them think that it was showing the children that it is okay to smoke tobacco. Another reason they wanted the tobacco advertisements banned was because researchers has researched tobacco and all the percentages, meaning they found out thatRead MoreIndian Ban On Tobacco Advertisements1469 Words   |  6 PagesINDIAN BAN ON TOBACCO ADVERTS IN FAVOUR According to the World Health Organization (WHO), tobacco accounted for over 3 million deaths in 1990, the figure rising to 4.023 million in 1998. It is estimated that tobacco related deaths would rise to 8.4 million in 2020 and to 10 million in about 2030. Internal industry documents released in the United States, described 14 – 24 year olds as â€Å"tomorrow’s business†. However, a study on tobacco consumption and employment, showed that effective policiesRead MoreBAN ON TOBACCO ADVERTISEMENT IN INDIA800 Words   |  4 PagesBAN ON TOBACCO ADVERTISEMENT IN INDIA In 2004 the government of India banned tobacco companies from advertising their products and sponsoring sports and cultural events. The objective was to discourage adolescents from consuming tobacco products as well as empower the government with the power to launch an anti tobacco program. . This issue created a serious problem in that it was both ethical and commercial, the government on one hand, believe it was its responsibility to protect the welfare ofRead MoreGovernment Of Indi Ban Tobacco Advertisements Essay910 Words   |  4 PagesGovernment of India to Ban Tobacco Ads The Government of India pursued to create a mechanism to ban Ads on Tobacco usage. In doing so, it raised ethical concerns and arguments from two different sides, those in favor of and against it. For instance, Suhel Seth, CEO of Equus Advertisement, made a strong differing statement such as â€Å"The ban does not have teeth. It is typical Knee-jerk reaction by any Government to create some kind of popularity for itself.† Mr. Seth thought the Government was not seriousRead MoreBan On Tobacco Advertisements By The Government Of India864 Words   |  4 PagesBan on Tobacco Ads by the Government of India A Case Study 1. A summary of the arguments in favor of the ban on tobacco advertising. The arguments in favor of the government banning tobacco advertising generally begins with the belief that the government has the right to intervene in the best interest of its citizens. The banning of cocaine, which is generally seen as worldwide, is often used as an example of this. Public health is often the motive that is cited when countries such as Belgium andRead MoreBan On Tobacco Advertisements By The Government Of India Essay736 Words   |  3 PagesAssignment Unit 4 Ban on Tobacco Ads by the Government of India I remembered years ago the California Supreme Courts forced RJ Reynolds to remove their mascot, Joe Camel from all its products. RJ Reynolds would argue that this advertising had nothing to do with selling cigarettes or marketing to minors. This is not a new concept for California, as early as the 1920’s Hollywood has glamorized smoking. It is clear, the direction that the tobacco companies wanted to have a say. The tobacco companies paidRead MoreBan On Tobacco Advertisements By The Government Of India864 Words   |  4 PagesBan on Tobacco Ads by The Government of India: 1. Summarize the arguments in favor of the ban on tobacco advertising in India  · It was said that French Constitutional council declared that ban on advertising tobacco products was not constitutional, it based on the need to protect public health  · They argued that the revenue logic of huge contribution in the form of excise to the Exchequer is not valid  · According to World Health Organization, tobacco accounted for overRead MoreBan On Tobacco Advertisements By The Government Of India1444 Words   |  6 PagesBan on Tobacco Ads by the Government of India Tobacco is one of the world’s most profitable industries. The top three producers of tobacco are: China, Brazil, and India, in that order. These industries provide direct and indirect work for many people in developing countries. Thus, like any good company it wishes to expose its products to the public by investing in ads and other merchandise of its product. All companies end goal (and of course this included tobacco) is to increase the appeal and

Change Technological Forecasting And Social -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Change Technological Forecasting And Social? Answer: Introduction Amazon.com, Inc is an electronic commerce organization that is headquartered in Washington, United States of America. The organization was primarily established by Jeff Bezos in the year of 1994 and currently the organization is the biggest online retailer in the global market in a measure of revenue and the capitalization of market. Amazon operates in the market of United States of America, France, Canada, China, Brazil, Australia and in many more countries. The organization initially started selling books and later they initiated selling electronics, various software, furniture, toys, electrical goods and many more. In this regard it is worth mentioning that the management of Amazon has launched different websites for different countries where they operate. The target customers of Amazon Australia are the individuals who are adults and the early adopters are undoubtedly the favorite customers of the management of Amazon Australia. The generation of revenue of the organization immensely depends on the early adopters as these individuals are always enthusiastic to try new products of the market and this group of customers is seen to be lesser price sensitive than the rest of the customers. Apart from that these individuals are loyal towards the organization and they endorse the products of Amazon through word of mouth advertising method willingly (O'Connor 2017). The management of Amazon Australia thus rewards the early adopters by providing them early access to the latest products and these customers also get special benefits. The management of Amazon has aggressively captured the market of baby diapers by lowering the prices and then they bought the organization Quidsi, one of their rival organizations. After that, the new parents of th eir operational market have become major target customers for the management of Amazon Australia. As these new parents, who are young adults tends to develop a shopping habit for their infant (Abedin 2016). The management of Amazon Australia has seen this trend and targets this customer base with Amazon family that provides almost 20% discount to the Prime members for the subscriptions to diapers and other products for babies (O'Connor 2017). The purpose of this report is to draw a gather the knowledge regarding the consumer behavior of the target customers of Amazon Australia. Amazon and their rival organizations in Australian market Currently Amazon is one of the biggest online retailers in the global market and when they established their business in Australia a few months ago, the management of Amazon Australia has observed that in the Australian market the growth of online sales has increased almost 10 to 12 % and to capitalize the situation the management of Amazon expanded their business to Australia. The major rival companies of Amazon Australia are the organizations like Harvey Norman, Myer, JB HiFi and many more. The management of Amazon Australia is targeting to establish their business ion the market of Australia by providing exciting offers to the target customers and by selling the products and giving opportunities to the target customers after getting to know their requirements (Abedin 2016). Thus, it can be said that getting to know the requirements of the customers are important for the success of a retailer organization. It is seen that the management of Amazon Australia is reputed for their aggr essive way of capturing the market and in this scenario; the management of the rival organizations are thinking that by lowering the prices immensely the management of Amazon Australia might capture the total online retail market of Australia making it difficult for them to sustain (Cavusgil et al. 2014). The management of Amazon Australia uses better distribution and logistics system and that helps the organization to satisfy the requirements of the customers more easily and that can help them to gain the competitive advantage on their rival organizations. Apart from that, another feature allows the management of Amazon to gain competitive advantage and that is leveraging Information technology and the usage of e-commerce makes it sure that the productivity and profitability of the organization remain higher than the rival organizations in the market of operation. Learning theories for the customers of Amazon Australia There are mostly two types of target customers of Amazon Australia and those are new parents and early adopters. The early adopters are the ones who show enthusiasm to buy the latest products launched by the organization and these customers do not care for the monetary aspects. Thus these are the major customers of Amazon Australia, who will determine the profitability of the organization in the Australian market. The other group of target customers of Amazon Australia is the new parents; as the management of the organization has captured the most of the baby diapers and the products for the infants, the new parents automatically became the target customer groups. In this section of this report it will be discussed that which or which combination of learning theories will help these customers to learn the services provided by the management of Amazon Australia. There are mostly two types of learning theories that the consumers can utilize and those are behavioral approach and cognitive approach to learning. In the behavioral approach, the process of learning occurs as a response to the events taking place in an individuals external environment. On the contrary, in the cognitive approach, the learning becomes a result of the individuals deliberate and conscious information processing and the storage activity (Hsu 2018). The management of Amazon Australia provides their target customers with unique rewards and attractive facilities to keep them loyal towards the organization and these are positive aspects of the management of the organization as when a target customer experience that he or she can easily choose the products from the shopping portal and get exciting offers and good service from the organization, naturally they will tend to buy products from the organization and make some researches in order to avail the exciting offers provided by the organization (Walker 2017). On the other hand, looking at the advertisements of the organization, the target customers of the organization can accumulate necessary information regarding the services of the organization that will make it easier for them to take the right decisions to choose the organization from whom they will buy products (Hsu 2018). It can be said that the combination of these two theories can be fruitful for the target customers of Amazon Australia to choose the right organization from whom they want to purchase goods. In this context, it is worth mentioning that the consumers cannot take their decisions alone and they will be needing to get some information from different types of sources like reference groups, advertisements of the organization or any other secondary or primary source of information (Li, Nagurney and Yu 2017). The decision making process of the target customers of the organization is among the stimulus for the purchase, the requirements of the consumers and the corresponding responses. The stimuli can either be inter-personal or intra-personal from the customers. This issue can be explained in more details using the black box model. Black box model The box involves the characteristics of the customers and the decision making process of the customers. The external and internal factors might be represented in the model as the environmental stimuli and the buyer characteristics. These factors will both manipulate the process of decision making. From the identification of the issue till the post assessment of the decisions at every step is vital for the customer that can unswervingly to the marketing strategies. The learning which is positive can reduce the time for making decisions where the customer can eliminate the choices and the customers will take lesser time to do market research. It can be said that all these aspects are related to the motivation, learning, psychological factors and the personality of the consumer (Walker 2017). It is a matter of fact that, from the above mentioned theories the information regarding Amazon Australia the target customers will get will either positively or negatively impact on the relationship between the organization and the target customers (Li, Nagurney and Yu 2017). On the other hand, the observational learning materials for the consumers, like advertisements of the organizations can influence the target customers to buy the products from that specific organization. Reference groups The term reference group refers to a group of individuals; to which another group or an individual can be compared. Further it can be said that the reference groups can be used to determine and evaluate the nature of other groups or individuals sociological attributes and characteristics. The reference groups give benchmarks and the required contrast to evaluate and compare groups and the personal characteristics. When a particular reference group is seen used as a source of information, people get all the necessary information from the group members. In this way, either the information is shared verbally or in form of writing from the direct instruction, observation or demonstration by the group members (Cavusgil et al. 2014). In this way, the members become the authoritative source for all types of information. There are always some members who are dependent on the others regarding gathering the information. When the source of information is seen as reliable and the provided information is relevant to the issue, it becomes more influential. For an example, if a 20 years old computer engineer is asked for opinion regarding purchasing a laptop, he or she will become the most influential source of information. In this regard, it is worth mentioning that the information might be dispersed within the reference group by social media websites, blogs and via social meetings. For an example, it can be said that an individual might ask for necessary information from the co-members of a reference group. The information can also be distributed among the members of the reference group informally or unintentionally. Generally the reference groups are of two types, primary and secondary. In a primary reference groups the group members happen to have close bonding, frequent face to face interactions. The members of a primary reference groups tend to have a significant influence on the other individuals and that includes the influence in the marketplace (Li, Nagurney and Yu 2017). For an example, it can be said that if there is a small group of friends where the individuals are interested in automobile, and a group member is planning to buy a gadget for his or her car from Amazon, the other members of the group will definitely help that person to buy the product by providing him the necessary information regarding the product. On the other hand, a secondary reference group is referred to the group in which the communication among the group members is lesser and example of such groups is large social clubs, professional organizations, or alumni associations. In this scenario, the influence of a group member to the other members of the group is lesser. It is seen that the secondary groups are generally formed from smaller primary groups (Cavusgil et al. 2014). For an example, it can be said that a person might choose to wear blue shirt and black pant just like the other individuals of his workplace does the same. Adoption and diffusion of innovation Diffusion theory of innovation demonstrates why, how and at what rate the new notions and technologies get spread. Everett Rogers widely popularized the theory of diffusion of innovation where he stated that diffusion is the way by which a unique innovation gets shared over time between the members of a social system. There are four major elements of theory of diffusion and those are; time, social system, the innovation itself and the communicational channel (Tigabu, Berkhout and van Beukering 2015). For the sustenance of the innovation, it should be widely adopted. In the rate of adoption, there should be a point where a unique innovation reaches the critical mass. To categorize the adopters, they can be divided into groups like early adopters, innovators, early majority, late majority and laggards. The diffusion can be seen in various ways and it is subject to the categories of innovation decision process and the adopters. The decisive factor of categorization of the adopters is in novativeness that can be explained as the degree to which a person adopts a new notion or idea. Communication channels are one of the most fundamental aspects of diffusion theory of innovation and diffusion takes place among the individuals or organizations. The channels of communication allow the transfer of information from one unit to another unit (Li, Nagurney and Yu 2017). The patterns of communication or the capabilities should be established among the concerned parties as a minimum for diffusion to take place. There are two major communicational channel of Amazon Australia and those are social media and the other one is word of mouth of the early adopters. Social media The social media in todays world has become one of the major influential medium or channel of communication. In spite of noticeable accessibility and simplicity of the majority of the social media channels, if it is used wisely, it can effectively give opportunity to get connected with numerous new and existing stakeholders ( in this case, the customers) (Agnihotri et al. 2016). Apart from the opportunities, social media can invoke various challenges like other channels of communication if it is not used with proper caution. Since the last decade, there has been a significant increase in the usage of social media websites like Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and many more in order to share information and also to create content. In todays ever changing world, various business organizations are trying to use social media as a platform to let know their target customers about their existence and the services they offer (Tigabu, Berkhout and van Beukering 2015). Advantages of social media platform Social media as a channel of communication has been advantageous in most of the cases. Social media effectively enhances the impact of the important information. Social media as a channel of communication leverage networks of individuals to make the sharing of information easier. The social media makes different messages to reach up to the diverse target audiences. The social media communicational channel can help the organization to directly provide messages to the target customers (Hudson et al. 2015). Apart from these, the social media is a major tool that can be used in building credibility and awareness. The business organization like Amazon Australia can be use social media in audience segmentation. The management of the organization can share messages which are specific to te requirements, concerns and desires of a particular target customer group while keeping in mind what factors can attract them to buy products. Word of mouth publicity Written or oral recommendation by the customers who are satisfied from the services provided by Amazon Australia can be a good word of mouth promotion for the specified business organization. Word of mouth promotion can be considered as one of the most influential form of marketing as when the target customers observe that there are numerous people who have bought the products and are satisfied, that would automatically influence the target customers to buy the products (Baker, Donthu and Kumar 2016). There is some presence of incorrect information sharing too. As some business organizations can hire people for word of mouth marketing and they write positive comments on the shopping portals regarding the products which they have never used. The customers would not be able to differentiate between the fake and the honest inputs. At times, word of mouth can be effective as a channel of communication in the marketing campaign of any business organization, as it can provide an impactful solution to infiltrate the consumer guards in order to make them talk regarding a specified product. The word of mouth channel of communication is in general personal and that depicts that they are certainly not subject to the persuasion from the business organization regarding individual gains or becoming subject to being bias. This communicational channel impacts positively as it demonstrates the thinking or the statement of the consumers who have already used the product and the comments from the customers are generally considered as reliable source. Recommendation As the two targeted categories of customer groups of Amazon Australia are the early adopters and the new parents, the management of the organization should introduce some unique services or introduce some exciting offers for these two target customer groups in order to keep them loyal towards the organization. It is a matter of fact that the loyal and repeat customers immensely determines the success of any business organizations and thus the management of Amazon Australia should introduce some unique strategies to make the most of the Australian market. The management of Amazon Australia can provide some discounts and lower the preorder pricing to attract more people to become early adopters. The management can introduce a new reward system for the early adopters, like the individuals who will buy the latest model of I-phone or Mac book, can exchange their older model with significantly higher pricing. Apart from that the management can call a conference and reward the early adopter s to make them believe that they are important for the organization. On the other hand, the management of Amazon Australia can lower the prices of the goods they sell for the infants. In this way the management can attract more new parents to buy products for their child from Amazons shopping portal only. Already Amazon has a reputation of lowering the prices aggressively to capture the market, thus, this strategy can effectively help the organization to establish in the market of Australia. The management of the organization needs to improve their policies regarding after sales service and the issues of product returning after the sales. The management if the organization should keep an eye on the quality control of the products as that can effectively build the reputation of the organization in the relatively unknown market of Australia. The business leaders of Amazon Australia can also effectively improve their social media and television campaigning in order to let the target cu stomers know about their newly introduced services and the products. The managerial board of the organization can introduce new reward systems via social media platform in order to attract more individuals to visit their social media pages, and this can effectively increase their engagement with the target customer base trough the platform of social media. Conclusion Thus to conclude, it can be said that Amazon is a well established and reputed business organization that is operating in nearing one hundred countries and expanded their business in the market of Australia. To achieve success the management has categorized the target customers into two parts and they will be planning to improve their policies and services to capture the market to achieve the monopoly in the online retail business in Australia. 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